Vol. 1 (1991) (1991.12.25) 

原著論文 

吉野正敏：新疆の沙漠地域の風と雨：Taklimakan desert, Wind storm, 

Circulation system schema, Desertification, Rain in desert…1-15 

松村一夫・小島紀徳：沙漠緑化による炭素固定のエネルギー収支：

Desert Afforestation, Carbon Balance, Irrigation, Green-house effect, 

Arid Lands…17-26 

Kunihiro OTSUBO: Water Balance and Evaporation Property on Bare Soils 

in Lysimeters under Constant Weekly Water Supply: Water balance, 

Evaporation, Lysimeter, Bare soil…27-39 

Nobuhiko OHGA: Distribution Patterns of Buried Seeds in the Herbaceous 

Lomas Community over the Entire Plateau on Loma Ancon in the 

Coastal Desert of Central Peru: Dead seeds, Distribution pattern, Fog, 

Herbaceous lomas, Viable seeds…41-51 

長島秀樹・内田 修：SPOT衛星画像による沙漠地形の3次元解析‐

1986 年タクラマカン沙漠チーラ地区砂丘地帯の沙漠地形‐：

Taklimakan desert, Three dimensional analysis, SPOT images, Sand 

dunes…53-59 

短報 

長島秀樹・趙 景峰・岡嵜守良・李 崇舜・夏 訓誠：タクラマカン沙

漠における気象要素と砂面変動の自動観測‐チーラでの 1990

年 10 月～1991 年 3 月の観測から‐：Taklimakan desert, Sand 

dunes, local wind…61-66 

特集：日本沙漠学会沙漠工学研究分科会 

沙漠工学を考える－第1回沙漠工学講演会講演要旨集－ 

遠藤 勲：沙漠工学の提唱…68-72 

小島紀徳：沙漠にもっと水を…73-76 

新田義孝：沙漠での有用物質生産‐沙漠を利用するバイオテクノロ

ジー‐…77-81 

吉川友章：沙漠を快適居住空間に…82-86 

高野義大：日本に沙漠の研究施設を：86-90 

総合討論…91 

 

 Vol. 2 (1992) (1992.12.25) 

口絵 

嶋田義仁：ニジェール川湾曲部の稲作 

原著論文 

嶋田義仁：人間の生産活動から見たサハラ南縁地帯の乾燥化‐マリ

国の事例‐：Drought, Sub-Sahara, The Inner Delta of the Niger, 

Pastoralism, Flood plains farming…1-17 

安部征雄・山口智治・横田誠司・大塚義之・井伊博行：土壌表層に

集積する塩類の捕集法：Soil salt, Accumulation, Capture sheet…

19-17 

Akihiko OKADA, Sadayo YABUKI, Cong-Qiang LIU, Zi-Wei HUANG: 

Distribution of Salt-Constituting Chemical Species in the Desert Soils 

of the Turpan Basin and Junggar Basin, Xinjiang, China: Desert, 

Desert soil, Salt, Evaporite, Gypsum, Bassanite, Thenardite, 

Glauberite, Eugsterite, Xinjiang, Turpan basin, Junggar basin…29-37 

Takashi ISHIYAMA, Shigehiko SUGIHARA, Kiyoshi TSUCHIYA, P.J. LIU, G.F. 

LU: Variation of Sand Reflectance with Moisture Content: Sand 

refrectance, Soil moisture content, Refractive index, Remote sensing, 

Taklimakan desert…39-43 

Cong-Qiang LIU, Akihiko OKADA, Sadayo YABUKI, Jing ZHANG, Akimasa 

MASUDA: Rare Earth Element Geochemistry of Loess and Desert 

Sand in Northern China: Loess, Desert, Crust weathering, REE 

geochemistry…45-54 

Takuji KIMURA, Tyusuke HATANO, Tomoyuki HAKAMATA: A Personal 

Computer System for Construction of a Tank Model for Water 

Resource Management: Tank model, Water resource management, 

Personal computer…55-63 

展望 

牛木久雄・後藤 健：リビア短訪‐日本との学術協力を探る‐：Libya, 

Archaeology, Earth sciences…65-73 

第3回学術大会一般発表記録…75-81 

書評 

袴田共之：今井勝ら編著「地球環境時代に生きる農林業」…82-83 

 

 

 Vol. 3 No. 1 (1993) (1993.6.25) 

口絵 

真木太一：中国シルクロードの砂漠と砂漠化 

原著論文 

井伊博行・大塚義之・小川哲夫・安部征雄・山口智治：ペーパーロ

ールを用いた土壌の塩類捕集方法に関する実験的研究：Paper 

roll, Evaporation, Salt, Capillary, Sand, Bentonite, Accumulation…1-7 

鬼頭昭雄・山崎孝治・時岡達志：客観解析データによる夏季の中国

北西部の水蒸気フラックス：Taklimakan desert, Gobi desert, 

Moisture flux, Water budget…9-17 

特集：地球環境研究の動向 

門村 浩：特集：「地球環境研究の動向」に寄せて…19 

飯島 孝：地球サミットとその成果…20-24 

内嶋善兵衛：地球環境とエネルギー…25-33 

Ngoie Kazadi SANGA：人間と自然の共存への提言－原始的な生活を

しているアフリカの村人から学ぶ－：Deforestation, Natural and 

socio-cultural environments, Development dilemma, Integrated and 

sustainable development, Holistic approach to the ecology…35-49 

公開特別講演会『地球サミット「国連環境開発会議」と地球環境研

究の動向』の総合討論記録…51-54 

小特集：第2回沙漠工学講演会 

真木太一：沙漠化防止のための防風施設の役割…55-61 

桑野幸徳・田中俊哉：太陽電池とその沙漠への応用…63-71 

沙漠シリーズ（1） 

堀 信行：沙漠の空間構成－沙漠（砂漠）・Desert をめぐる用語とそ

のイメージ…73-81 

 

Vol. 3 No. 2 (1993) (1993.12.25) 

口絵 

吉野正敏：タクラマカン沙漠南縁の和田・策勒における沙漠化と人

間活動 

展望論文 

平賀義彦・松本 聰：来世紀をどう生きるか－21 世紀の食糧生産と

人口問題から考える－：Desertification, Food sufficiency, 

Population change, Productivity, Soil degradation, Sustainable 

agriculture…83-99 

原著論文 

高橋和也・張 勁・黄 子蔚・熊 建民・村山治太・韓 春雨・増田彰

正・牛木久雄；中国タクラマカン砂漠の陸水，降水の同位体的，

化学的特性：Isotope, Hydrology, Water movement, Geochemistry…

101-111 

池谷和信：商品経済化にともなうソマリのラクダ遊牧と紛争：Camel 

pastoralism, Conflict, Somali, Orrna, Commercial economy…

113-123 

吉野正敏・藤田佳久・有薗正一郎・杜 明遠：タクラマカン沙漠南縁

の和田・策勒におけるウィグル族農民の農業生産活動：

Desertification, Uygur farmer, Taklimakan desert, Oasis agriculture, 

Carpet production…125-135 

小特集：つくばシンポジウム 

袴田共之：特集:つくば発，沙漠へ「つくばシンポジウム」に寄せて

…137 

山川修治：つくばにおける沙漠・沙漠化研究の動向…138-142 

杜 明遠：中国の沙漠の気候と生活…143-147 

根本正之：植生からみた中国における沙漠化の現状…149-156 

小特集 

沙漠工学研究分科会：特集 第3回沙漠工学講演会講演要旨集…157 

安部征雄：「日本でなぜ沙漠か」と沙漠工学の役割…158-162 

井伊博行：地下水脈の水の流れ…163-168 

加藤 茂：耐塩性・耐旱性植物による沙漠緑化への挑戦…169-175 

牛山 泉：沙漠の風力エネルギーと風車…177-181 

総合討論…182-183 

沙漠シリーズ（2） 

岡 秀一：南太平洋岸沙漠の気候的特徴－ペルー・アタカマ沙漠の知

見から…185-191 

書評 

小島紀徳：真木太一ら著「沙漠緑化の最前線」…193 

山川修治：小島紀徳編著「緑がつくる地球の環境」…194 

 

 

 

 Vol. 4 No. 1 (1994) (1994.10.25) 

口絵 

牛山 泉：沙漠における風車 

原著論文 

Takehiro MASUZAWA, Shuichi OKA, Nobuhiko OHGA, Mikio ONO: 

Distribution and Biomass of Tillandsia Lomas Community in the 

Pacific Coast of Peru: Lomas vegetation, Soil nitrogen content, 

Tillandsia latifolia, Biomass…1-6 

大塚義之・白石雅美・井伊博行・久保田光雄・平賀義彦・谷川 淳・

守屋紘典・小林正幸：蒸気透過性膜を用いた塩水灌概システム

の開発：Vapor permeable membrane, Tube, Irrigation, Distillation, 

Saline water…7-13 

田原聖隆・堀内都雄・上宮成之・小島紀徳・森 忠保：模擬土壌中に

おける水分，塩分挙動に及ぼす保水剤添加の影響：Super 

absorbent polymer, Salt, Evaporation, Accumulation…15-19 

中山裕則・田中總太郎・遠藤邦彦・菅 雄三：人工衛星データによる

乾燥地域の湖水域と植生域の変化モニタリング：Aral sea, Lake 

Balkhash, Bosten lake, Lake Chad, Changes of water and vegetation 

area, Satellite data…21-38 

資料 

深刻な干ばつ又は砂漠化に直面している国（特にアフリカの国）に

おける砂漠化の防止のための国際連合条約…39-64 

書評 

高木史人：安部征雄ら編著「沙漠物語」…65 

 

-------------------------------------------- 

Vol. 4 No. 2 (1995) (1995.3.10) 

口絵 

清水芳見：乾燥地のムスリムの墓 

嶋田義仁：ムスリム聖者の廟 

原著論文 

清水芳見：アラブ・ムスリム社会の墓制－ヨルダンの事例－：Jordan, 

Arab muslim, Death, Cemetery, Grave…69-80 

Guo Yu QIU, Tomohisa YANO, Kazuro MOMII, Qing Hiu SHI: The 

Succession of Planted Communities in Tengeri Desert in Relation to 

Root Distribution and Soil Water Status：Root distribution, Soil water, 

Planted community, Succession, Tengeri desert…81-89 

真木太一・潘 伯榮・杜 明遠・鮫島良次：中国北西部の新疆および

特にトルファンにおける沙漠気候と砂丘移動：Arid climate, 

China, Desert, Desertification, Sand dune, Wind, Windbreak…91-101 

三上正男・藤谷徳之助・張 希明：中国タクラマカン砂漠における気

象要素の長期観測：Taklimakan desert, Local circulation, Desert 

climate…103-117 

小特集 

沙漠工学研究分科会：特集 第 4 回沙漠工学講演会講演要旨…

119-120 

佐倉保夫：アラビア半島南東部の水循環：121-127 

小島紀徳：エネルギーと環境からみた沙漠工学…129-132 

新田義孝：持続可能な開発の事例研究－サスティナブル・デベロッ

プメント・グリーンフィールド－…133-134 

井口 博：世界の沙漠化と日本の環境保護法の課題 135-137 

吉川友章：黄砂と日本海側山岳地帯の降雪 139-141 

特集 第2回国際沙漠技術会議論文集 

Special Issue: Desert Technology II 

Guest Editorial, Program…143-146 

A contribution by conference participants: Principle Science and 

Technology Issues and Problems in Desertification…147-151 

Toshinori KOJIMA, Yoshitaka KAKUBARI, Satoshi MATSUDA, Hiroshi 

KOMIYAMA: Afforestation of Arid Land for Carbon Fixation…

153-160 

James A. YOUNG, Robert R. BLANK, William S. LONGLAND: Reclamation 

of Open Pit Mining Spoils in Temperate Desert Environments…

161-167 

Dayin LI, Isao ENDO: Design of the Integrated Renewable Energy System 

for Oasis…169-178 

Shigeru KATO, Fumito TAKAGI, Yoshitaka NITTA: Challenge for Desert 

Rehabilitation through Sustained Mangrove Management…179-188 

Anson E. THOMPSON: Opportunities and Constraints for Developing New 

Industrial Crops Adapted to Arid Lands…189-195 

James A. YOUNG, Robert R. BLAHK, Debra E. PALMQUIST, James T. TRENT: 

Allenrolfea Deserts in Western North America…197-205 

Kunio HORIUCHI, Masayuki INOUE, Kiyotaka TAHARA, Tadayasu MORI, 

Toshinori KOJIMA: Effect of Super Absorbent Polymer on Water 

Movement in Soil…207-213 

Steven O. LINK, Norman R. WING, Glendon W. GEE: The Development of 

Permanent Isolation Barriers for Buried Wastes in Cool Deserts: 

Hanford, Washington…215-224 

Hiroyuki II: Effective Porosity, Longitudinal Dispersivity and Hydraulic 

Conductivity of a Sedimentary Formation by Laboratory Tracer Tests 

and Field Tracer Tests…225-243 

Yuichi ISHIKAWA, Sadao MIZUNO, Minoru ISHIBASHI, Hirofumi INADA, 

Noriyoshi KANEKO, Motoya TAKAGI, Satoshi MATSUMOTO: A 

Non-irrigation System Using the Dew Condensation Caused by 

Diurnal Range of Air Temperature in Arid Sand Dune Area…245-250 

Kenneth K. TANJI: Saline Drain Water Reuse in Agroforestry Systems…

251-256 

Hiroshi KOKUBU: Water Resources from Iceberg of Antarctica and 

Undersea Reservoir…257-261 

 

 

 Vol. 5 No. 1 (1995) (1995.11.25) 

口絵 

安部征雄：オーストラリアの半乾燥地域における農用地の劣化 

展望論文 

金 鳳鶴・山口達明：中国カルチン沙漠における塩集積土壌改良技術

の現状：Saline, Alkaline soils, Amelioration, Keerqin desert…1-6 

原 周作：乾燥地への淡水供給のための海中送水管と海上人工湖：

Water Pipes in the Sea, Lakes on the sea, Fresh water supply system, 

Taking advantage of sea characteristics, Greening the desert…7-19 

 

原著論文 

真木太一・潘 伯榮・鮫島良次・杜 明遠：中国新疆の乾燥地トルフ

ァンにおける防風林による農作物生育環境の微気象改良：Arid 

land, Climatic alleviation, Meteorological improvement, Windberak, 

Wind speed, Temperature…21-32 

Hiroyuki II, Yoshiyuki OHTSUKA, Tetsuo OGAWA, Yukuo ABE, Tomoharu 

YAMAGUCHI: Tracing the Movement during Evaporation of Salt Water 

through a Sand Layer and Solid Paper Core Using Three Different 

Anions as Tracer: Paper core, Evaporation, Movement, Tracer, Desert, 

Salt…33-42 

Yukuo ABE, Jun TSURUI, Tomoharu YAMAGUCHI, Yoshiyuki OHTSUKA, 

Hiroyuki II: Evaporation Effect of a Salt Capturing Stick and Its 

Influence on Movement of Solution and Solute in Soil: Salt 

accumulation, Salt capturing stick, Evaporation, Soil improvement…

43-54 

南里章二：非アラプ系土着民族によるサハラ長距離交易活動一ガラ

マンテスとイバード派ベルベル人：Saharan long-distance trade, 

Les chars rupestres, Garamantes, Ibadis-Berbers…55-69 

周 建中・大槻恭一・神近牧男：中国内蒙古自治区における牧畜業の

変遷：Artifical grassland, Economic system, Enclosure grassland, 

Inner Mongolia, Livestock farming, Net primary productivity, 

Nomadic livestock farming, Sedentary livestock farming…71-84 

書評 

袴田共之：嶋田義人著「異次元変換の政治人類学」…85-86 

 

---------------------------------------------

Vol. 5S (1995) (1995.12.13) 

Special issue: Proceedings of Desert Technology III 

Program…i 

Preface…ii 

I. KOBORI: Deserts, Development and Peace -The Opening Address-…iii-v 

Original and Invited Special Articles with Full Review 

Energy and desalination 

T. KOJIMA: Energy and environmental issues in desert: Desert, Energy, 

Environment, Global warming…1-4 

M. MURAKAMI, J. UITTO, I. KOBORI: Maragenent of inland lakes for peace 

in the Central Asia and Middle East: Eco-politics, Hydropolitics, 

Inland lakes, International waters, Semi-arid region…5-8 

A. KOBAYASHI, Y. SHIRAI: Freeze desalination for supplying water and 

chilled air in an arid area: Air conditioning, Desalination, Freezing…

9-12 

Y. KURUMI, K. MURASE, M. NAKAMURA, S. TOYAMA: Study on solar still 

using concrete slab as solar collector: Concrete slab, Desalination plant, 

Solar still…13-16 

M. KINOSHITA: Solar-chimney wind power generation system using a 

macro-structure: Air-supported membrane structure, Solar-chimney, 

Wind power generation…17-20 

Y. NISHIGAMI, Y. YANAGISAWA, H. HIGASHINO: Evaluation of Solar energy 

in deserts in the world: Desert, Dunes, Radiation, Shoreline, Solar 

energy…21-24 

J. HONDA: Movable type photovoltaic power generation system…25-28 

D. FAIMAN: Problems associated with using photovoltaic modules under 

desert conditions: Balance-of-system reliability, EVA browning, 

Multipyranometer, PV module ratings…29-32 

K. YAMADA, K. OKAJIMA: Photovoltaic energy system in arid land: 

Economic evaluation, Energy evaluation, Energy pay-back time, 

Photovoltaic power system, Solar energy…33-36 

S. KUMAR: Solar desalination technology for deserts -an state-of-art 

utilization of wind speed to create low pressure and regenerative 

effect-: Air regenerative, Passive condenser, Solar distillation…37-40 

Biodiversity and afforestation 

T. RAKHIMOVE: Biological-ecological basis for plant adaptation to the 

conditions of arid zone of Uzbekistan…41-44 

J.A. YOUNG, W.S. LONGLAND, R.S. BLANK: Role of exotic plant species in 

biodiversity of Great Basin Deserts: Granivores, Grazing, Halogeton, 

Salsola, Temperate desert…45-48 

S.H. CUI, Z.D. ZHU: Biodiversity and desertification in the drylands of 

China: Biodiversity, China, Desertification, Drylands…49-51 

K. PAHARI, S. MURAI: Assessment of land degradation using remote sensing 

and GIS -A study from local to global level-: DTM, GIS, Land 

degradation, Remote sensing…53-56 

J.A. YOUNG, R.R. BLANK, W.S. LONGLAND: Nitrogen enrichment 

-immobilization to control succession in arid land plant communities: 

Annual weeds, Competition, Soil moisture…57-60 

K.N. TODERICH, T.E. MATYUNINA, A.R. RABBIMOV: The strategy for 

adaptation of generative organs of Kochia in the arid desert conditions: 

Endothecium, Karyotype, Kochia prostrata (L.) schrad, Pollen grain, 

Tapetum…61-64 

Z.F. SONG, X.R. LU: Control and development of desertification land in 

Yulin, China: Control and development, Desertification land, Yulin…

65-68 

Y. KAKUBARI, N. OKADA: Eco-physiological approach to the arid-land 

afforestation: Afforestation, Arid land, CO2 gain, Simulation model, 

Transpiration…69-72 

A. BUTNIK: Adapting strategies of woody & semiwoody plants in the arid 

environment (Xerophyllization problem): Adaptation, Biomorph, 

Cotyledon, Leaf, Xerophyte…73-76 

Resources, urban, sand and wind 

X.W. LIU: Mechanical classification of wind-sand engineerings and its 

general design principles: Basic model, Design principle, Mechanical 

classification, Wind-sand engineering…77-80 

Y. ETZION: Experimental projects in desert architecture -Israel: Desert 

architecture, Energy, Thermal comfort…81-84 

Y. GRADUS, E. STERN: Urban and Regional Development Strategies in a 

Desert Environment -Three Case-Studies in Israel's Negev Desert-: 

Indigenous nomads, Negev, Regional development, Urban planning…

85-88 

M. MAINGUET, F. DUMAY: Trans-Saharan wind flows observed on Meteosat, 

4 satellite images: Aeolian actions, Meteosat, Rain forest, Remote 

sensing…89-94 

G.T. CHEN: Control of the aeolian sand disaster along Tarin Desert highway: 

Control measures, Oil-transporting highway, Sand movement rules…

95-97 

Z.Y. SUN: Effect and countermeasure of the energy resources exploitation to 

the ecological environment: Countermeasure, Energy sources, 

Environment…99-101 

H. TSUTSUI, N. HATCHO: Hater resources development problems and 

features in the Aral Sea Basin: Artificial reservoirs, Irrigation needs, 

Reference evapotranspiration, Water balance…103-106 

T. MAKI, B.R. PAN, M.Y. DU, R. SAMESHIMA: Effects of forest and net 

windbreaks on climatic improvement and protection of sand 

movement in arid lands of Northwest China: Climatic improvement, 

Desert, Forest and net windbreaks, Marginal land, Meteorological 

alleviation…107-110 

Z.L. CONG: Integrate control of tailings desertification in Jinchang, China: 

Cover engineering, Desertification, Tailings…111-114 

H. TSOAR, E. ERELL: The effect of a desert city on aeolian dust deposition: 

Desert city, Dust, Urban climate…115-118 

Activities in the world 

M.A. GARDUNO: Strategies to Prevent and Combat Desertification in 

Mexico: Desertification, Land degradation, Strategies…119-122 I. ZONN: Technology of desert development in the Commonwealth of 

Independent States (CIS): Desert development, Ecological problems, 

Technology…123-126 

X.C. XIA: Study on the techniques of oil-transporting highway construction 

in Taklimakan Desert: Construction techniques, Oil-transporting 

highway…127-129 

S.Y. FAN: Problems and countermeasures for resources development and 

environmental renovation in the contiguous area of Shanxi, Shaanxi 

and Inner Mongolia: Countermeasures, Environmental renovation, 

Resource development…131-133 

M. MATSUDA, M. KUBOTA: The Yellow River basin -A perspective for 

sustainable development in arid to semi-arid region-: China, Regional 

development, Water resources, Yellow river…135-137 

J.N. SHRESTHA: PV based rural electrification in Nepal -Problems and 

prospects-: Rural electrification, Solar economics, Subsidy…139-142 

M. GOTO, N. NAWA, K. NISHIDA: Approach to desertification control 

measures via agricultural and rural development -In line with the 

demonstration study of desertification control measures in Niger-…

143-146 

Z. HUSSAIN, Q. HUSSAIN: Environmental impacts of land degradation in 

Pakistan…147-150 

Y. NAKAJO: Optimurn arrangements of parabolic mirrors as collective 

concentrators in solar-cookers…151-154 

M. NDIAYE: OFADEC experience on desert control and measures taken 

locally to tackle it: Community actions, Reforestation…155-158 

Land use and soil management 

L.A.G. AYLMORE, H.R. COCHRANE: The importance of soil structure in the 

management of semiarid lands of Western Australia…159-162 

Y. ABE: Removal of salt and excess water from soils using evaporative force

…163-166 

A. WILLIAMS, R. SVENDSEN: Rangeland management for stability and 

production -A joint venture of Insitu training and research-…167-170 

K. YAMASHITA, F. TAKAGI: Sustainable construction & desert technology…

171-174 

Z.D. ZHU, S.H. CUI: Desert and desertification control techniques in China: 

China, Control desert, Desertification…175-177 

T. WANG: Land use and sandy desertification -a case study in the North 

China: China, Land use, Sandy desertification…179-182 

Y. HIROSAWA, S.A. MARSH: Evaluation of Multitemporal techniques to map 

and monitor land-cover change in arid and semi-arid environments: 

Arid environments, Multitemporal studies, NOAA AVHRR, Principal 

component analysis…183-186 

H. II, Y. OHTSUKA, S. MISAWA: Effective porosity of a sedimentary rock 

determined by a field tracer test using tritium as a tracer: Effective 

porosity, Longitudal dispersivity, Tritium, Tracer test…187-190 

Y. OHTSUKA, H. II, T. OGAWA, Y. ABE, T. YAMAGUCHI: Tracing the 

movement of sand salts during evaporation through a cotton cloth core 

and sand and polymer tube inserted into sand using three different 

anions as tracers: Desert, Evaporation, Migration, Salt, Tracer…

191-194 

N. AL-AWADHI, M.T. BALBA, K. PUSKAS, R. AL-DAHER, H. TSUJI, H. 

CHINO, K. TSUJI, M. IWABUCHI, S. KUMAMOTO: Remediation and 

rehabilitation of oil-contaminated lake beds in Kuwait Desert: 

Bioremediation, Physical/chemical treatment, Soil washing, Surfactant

…195-198 

Crops and bioremediation 

A. RICHMOND: Desert biosystems: Bioreactors, Controlled greenhouse, 

Microalgaculture, Radiation filter, Saline water…199-202 

F.S. NAKAYAMA, K. CORNISH, W.W. SCHLOMAN JR.: Guayule natural 

rubber: A promising source of latex for medical products: Allergy, 

Guayule, Latex, Resin, Rubber…203-206 

S. APPELBAUM: Technology for desert aquaculture: Aquaculture, Brackish 

geothermal water, Desert, Technology…207-210 

A. ABELIOVICH, Z. RONEN: Bioremediation of polluted soils in arid zones: 

Nitrates, Ochre, Organic and inorganic contaminants…211-214 

M.T. BALBA, N. AL-AWADHI, R. AL-DAHER: Bioremediation -An overview 

based on international project experience-: Biodegradation, 

Bioremediation, Petroleum hydrocarbons, Surfactant…215-218 

M.D. GREENSPAN, M.A. MATTHEWS: Evaluating technology for automated 

determination of crop water status: Acoustic emissions, Energy budget, 

Evapotranspiration, Irrigation…219-222 

K. FUJITA, S. WAKURI, M. TAKAYAMA, T. TSUKATANI: New soil improver 

for plant growth: Acid soil, Coal fly ash, Greening…223-226 

X.W. HUANG, X.M. LIU, H.L. ZHAO, Z.Y. HE, Z.Z. YAN: Ecotechniques of 

water-saving rice cultivation on sandy land: Ecosystem, Ecotechnique, 

Rice production, Sandy land…227-230 

T. YAMAZAKI, M. MATSUMOTO, J. ASANO, H. TODA: Yield improvement of 

vegetables by using a super-water-absorbent polymer in sandy soil: 

Sandy soil, Super-water-absorbent polymer, Vegetable yield…

231-234 

Water resources and management 

K.K. TANJI: A brine chemistry model to simulate the formation of evaporites 

in waters undergoing desiccation: Dissolved mineral salt, Gypsum, 

Halite, Pitzer equations, Thenardite…235-238 

S. MATSUDA, T. GOTO, Y. OKANO: Simplified model for simulation of 

artificial rainfall and water circulation: Artificial rainfall, Ascending 

current, Evaporation, Heat balance, Simulation…239-242 

Q.G. CHEN, S.X. LU, Y.L. WEN: Storing water in desert against the global 

sea level rising: Air water storing, Desert water storing, Plants water 

storing, Surface water storing, Underground water storing…243-246 

M. SHIRAISHI, Y. OHTSUKA, H. II, T. NAKAMURA, Y. HIRAGA, A. TANIGAWA: 

Desalination characteristics of vapor permeable membrane for 

irrigation: Desalination, Irrigation, Membrane, Saline water…247-250 

Y. HIRAGA, A. TANIGAWA, M. YOKOTA, M. KUBOTA, M. SHIRAISHI, Y. 

OHTSUKA, H. II: Development of a saline water irrigation system using 

a vapor permeable membrane (experimental cultivation): Desalination, 

Irrigation, Saline water, UAE, VPM…251-254 

Y. KAWABATA, H. NAKAHARA, K. NISHIMURA, N. ISHIDA, H. MAEDA, Y. 

KATAYAMA, T. TSUKATANI: Aral Sea desertification caused by 

irrigation and its effects on water quality: Aral sea, Chemical 

composition, pore water, Saline lake, Sediment…255-258 

E.M. ADAR, I. GEV, P. BERLINER, A.S. ISSAR: The effect of forestation on a 

shallow groundwater reservoir in an arid sand dune terrain: Forestation, 

Groundwater recharge, Sand dunes, Stable isotopes…259-262 

Q.Z. GAO, R. WANG, L.Y. SUN: Groundwater resources and green 

construction of the oil field of the Taklimakan Desert heartland: Green 

construction, Groundwater resources, Salt irrigation, Taklimakan 

desert…263-266 

K.K. TANJI: Fate and transport of pesticides into ground waters: Leaching, 

Modeling, Persistence, Sorption, Volatilization…267-270 

Videos, posters and exhibitions 

T. NAGAHAMA: "Biovillage concept" -A plan of sustainable development in 

semi-arid lands to prevent desertification-: Biovillage concept, 

Ecosystem, Prevention of desertification, Semi-arid lands, Sustainable 

development…271-274 

K.B. ZHANG, E. KAWAI, H. KITAHARA: Wind tunnel modeling of shifting 

sand control for oil field development in desert area of China: Desert, 

Oil field, Shifting sand, Wind tunnel…275-278 

K.B. ZHANG, G.Z. ZHENG, X.H. MENG: The socio-economic factors in 

desertification and it’s control: Desertification, Socio-economic factors

…279-281 

D.Y. WU: Application of super absorbent polymers for arid-farming in 

southeast region of Shanxi Province, China: Arid farming region, 

Super absorbent polymers…283-286 

G. ORON: Water resources management in arid zones: Arid-zones, 

Management modeling, Marginal water sources…287-290 

M. OZAKI, K. SATAKE, H. KOKUBU, Y. ABE, Y. OHTSUKA: Feasibility study 

and technological requirements for development of arid and semi-arid 

lands in Australia: Appropriate technology, Arid land, Australia, 

Development feasibility zonation scheme…291-294 

K. TAHARA, K. HORIUCHI, S. UEMIYA, T. KOJIMA, T. MORI: Behavior of 

water and salt in beds with and without SAP: Accumulation, Evaporation, Salt, Super absorbent polymer…295-298 

T. YAMAGUCHI, Y. ABE, S. YOKOTA, Y. OHTSUKA, H. II: Study on the 

capture method of salt accumulated on the soil surface using the sheet 

and stick materials -some basic experiments in the soiltron-: 

Evaporation, Salt accumulation, Salt-capturing-device…299-302 

G. BEGBAEVA: Structural peculiarity of the ephemers leaf organs from 

Kyzylkum Desert: Adaptation, Cotyledons, Leaves, Structure…

303-306 

U. JAPAKOVA: The dependents of desert plants seed germination from 

thermofactor: Heurithermal, Macrostenothermal, Microstenothermal

…307-309 

S. KAMALOV: Working out of technology of clayey saline phytomelioration 

in the southern part of Aral Sea: Bottom, Phytomelioration, Saline, Sea, 

Technology…311-314 

B.R. PAN: Study on the selection of sand-stabilizing plants and their 

diversity in China: Arid land, Plant diversity, Sand stabilizing plants…

315-318 

J.Q. LEI, Q. HUANG: The sand grain size characteristics of several types of 

dunes in the Taklimakan Desert: Dune, Sand grain size, Taklimakan 

desert…319-322 

Papers without Full Review 

R.J. HARPER, R.J. GILKES: The incidence of wind erosion in relation to the 

properties of some sandy surfaced soils from south-western Australia: 

Soil management, Wind erosion…323-326 

Y. TAKANO, T. MIYAMOTO, M. FUJITA, J. PILGRIM: Rehabilitation of an oasis 

-Siwa Oasis, Egypt-: Irrigation, Oasis, Salinization, Water table…

327-330 

S. SHINHA, V.K. VARSHNEY, S. KUMAR: Role of Air-pollutant-phillic, high 

growth and high protein content paulownia to contain desertification 

-Modelling, experience and potential-: Desertification, Paulownia, P. 

fortunei…331-334 

Q.Y. QU: The tactics and ways for coordination development of forestry and 

animal husbandry in Yulin sand area Shaanxi Province: Adjustment of 

rhythrm, Animal husbandry, Coordination, Development, Forestry, 

Tactics…335-338 

Z.T. SUN, W.Y. GAO: The research of the exploiting of desertifying loess 

land: Continuous development, Desertification, Irrigation, Shelterbelt, 

Wells system…339-342 

E.A. ATAKURBANOV: The arid zone in the ecological area for breeding of 

Karakul sheep: Arid zone, Karakul sheep, Lectine, Monitoring, 

Thymus…343-346 

A.R. RABBIMOV, K.N. TODERICH: The problems of organization of the 

Karakul food basis in arid regions of Uzbekistan: Agrophytocoenoce, 

Degradation, Fodder, Karakul sheep, Pastures…347-350 

U.N. SAFRIEL: The role of ecology in desert development: Development, 

Drylands, Ecology, Sustainability…351-354 

I. ENDO: Desert technology and it’s research facility (desert dome)…

355-357 

 

----------------------------------------------

Vol. 5 No. 2 (1996) (1996.2.25) 

口絵 

土屋 清：タクリマカン沙漠のLandsat MSS疑似カラーモザイク画像 

高村弘毅：タクリマカン沙漠の環境と人問活動 

特集 タクリマカン沙漠－人間活動と環境変化－ 

高村弘毅：特集「タクリマカン沙漠－人間活動と環境変化－」に寄

せて：Desertification, Interdiciplinary, Land degradation, Man and 

environment, Taklimakan desert…87-89 

梅村 坦：ユルドゥズ草原とタリムのオアシス：Nomad, Oasis, 

Population, Yulduz, Tarim basin…91-106 

吉野正敏・藤田佳久・有薗正一郎・杜 明遠・雷 加強：タクリマカ

ン沙漠における沙漠化に及ぼす農業的土地利用の影響：

Desertification, Human impact, Human dimensions, Taklimakan 

desert, Land use…107-115 

相馬秀廣：タクリマカン沙漠における沙漠化－塩類集積，砂の被覆，

風食－：Desertification, Salinization, Moving sand, Wind erosion, 

Silk road, Taklimakan desert…117-129 

Zhenda ZHU, Tao WANG: The Problem of Desertification in the Marginal 

Regions of the Taklimakan Desert: Desertification processes, 

Desertification control, Marginal regions, Taklimakan desert, China…

131-136 

Tao WANG: Land Use and Land Degradation in the Tarim Basin, Xinjiang, 

China: Land use, Land degradation, Tarim Basin, Xinjiang, China…

137-144 

土屋 清・小黒剛成：人工衛星から見たタクリマカン沙漠－リモート

センシングの応用－：Remote sensing, Taklimakan desert, Sand 

dunes, Hotan oasis…145-154 

小黒剛成・土屋 清：人工衛星SPOTデータによるタクリマカン沙漠

オアシスの沙漠化地域の抽出：SPOT, Taklimakan desert, 

Desertification…155-162 

石山 隆・森山雅雄・竹内延夫・梶原康司・杉原滋彦・刘 培君：衛

星データによるタクリマカン沙漠南部のホータンオアシス周

辺の地表土壌水分の評価：Soil moisture, Albedo, Landsat TM, Path 

radiance, Atmospheric correction…163-172 

Mingyuan DU, Masatoshi YOSHINO, Yoshihisa FUJITA, Shoichiro ARIZONO, 

Taichi MAKI, Jiaqiang LEI: Climate Change and Agricultural Activities 

in the Taklimakan Desert, China, in Recent Years: Agricultural 

activities, Climate change, Oasis development, Taklimakan desert…

173-183 

Qing HE, Jingfeng ZHAO, Hideki NAGASHIMA: The Distribution of 

Sandstorms in Taklimakan Desert: Taklimakan desert, Sandstorm, 

Visibility…185-193 

矢吹貞代・岡田昭彦・上田 晃・樊 自立・常 青：中国新疆砂漠域に

おける陸水中の塩類構成イオンの挙動－同位体地球化学の立

場から－：Water geochemistry, Dissolved solids, Strontium isotopes, 

Arid land…195-216 

胡達拜地 米吉堤：タクリマカン沙漠のフローラと植生の概観：

Taklimakan desert, China, Flora, Type of vegetation…217-221