Vol. 6 No. 1 (1996) (1996.10.25) 

口絵 

谷山一郎：中国内蒙古自治区奈曼旗の土地荒廃 

原著論文 

真木太一・杜 明遠・藩 伯榮・鮫島良次：中国新疆トルファンの沙

漠とオアシスにおける気候特性：Arid land, Climatic characteristic, 

Desert, Oasis, Wind…1-14 

金 鳳鶴・西崎 泰・尹 懐寧・白 鴻祥・鄭 応順・山口達明：砂質土

壌におけるピートの施用が土壌の理化学性および植物の生長

に及ぼす効果－ハクサイのポット栽培実験の統計的解析－：

Sandy soil, Peat, Physical and chemical properties, Weathered coal, 

Pot cultivation, Chinese cabbage, Statistical analysis…15-23 

篠田 裕・西崎 泰・野頼成嘉・山口達明・王 周 ・蒋 進・馬 剣：

中国新疆における草炭を用いる沙漠緑化の基礎的実験－草炭

の保水効果とチンゲンサイのポット栽培試験－：Peat, 

Gurbantunggut desert, Desert reclamation, Sandy soil moisture 

measurement, Pot cultivation…25-33 

Takashi ISHIYAMA, Yasuhiro NAKAJIMA, Koji KAJIWARA: Vegetation Index 

Algorithm for Vegetation Monitoring in Arid and Semi Arid Land: 

Remote sensing, Vegetation index, NDVI, Vegetation cover, Satellite 

data…35-47 

青木輝夫・青木忠生・深堀正志・廣田道夫・張 希明：中国タクラマ

カン沙漠における大気中の水蒸気及びメタンの遠隔測定：

Taklimakan desert, Water vapor, Methane, Remote sounding, TERSE

…49-58 

小特集 

沙漠工学研究分科会：特集 第 6 回沙漠工学講演会講演要旨集…

59-60 

 啓二・山田興一：乾燥地における生物的 CO2固定法の位置づけ

…61-64 

尾崎益雄：乾燥地における排水処理と処理水再利用…65-68 

清水 浩：砂漠の交通機関としての電気自動車の可能性…69-73 

資料 

山川修治：気候変化影響研究部会研究会における沙漠・砂漠化関連

事柄について…75-78 

谷山一郎：第9回国際土壌保全会議に出席して…79-83 

 

書評 

長濱 直：真木太一著「中国の砂漠化・緑化と食糧危機」…85 

山川修治：篠田雅人著「神々の大地 アフリカ」…86 

Vol. 6 No. 2 (1997) (1997.2.25) 

口絵 

坂田俊文：シルクロードに沿うホレズム及びトルファン付近の衛星

画像 

展望論文 

Roy A. STACY, Serge SNRECH: Desertification Control and Risk 

Management in a Changing Agriculture -The Case of the Sahel-: 

Sahel, Structural change, Desertification, Risk management, 

Partnership…87-103 

篠田雅人：砂漠化の気候に対する影響：概説：Drought, Desertification, 

Arid region, Sahel…105-114 

原著論文 

大塚義之・井伊博行・ 原 晋：カラム実験での塩分集積過程の解

析：Evaporation, Salt accumulation, Migration analysis…115-120 

Muhtar QONG・高村弘毅：タクリマカン沙漠南縁地域における

Tamarix砂丘の形成：Tamarix cones, Taklimakan desert, Sand layers, 

Litter layers, Formative units…121-130 

小特集I：乾燥地農業－現代との相剋 

松本 聰：小特集 I：「乾燥地農業－現代との相剋」を企画するに当

たって：Conflict, Current agriculture, Desertification control, Dry 

farming, Traditional agriculture…131-132 

松本 聰：土壌からみたドライファーミングの思想と現代農業：Dry 

farming, Traditional agriculture, Current agriculture, Soil salinization, 

Sustainable agriculture…133-139 

勝俣 誠：サヘル地域における沙漠化防止対策と農村開発－サヘル性

の方法論的試論－：Desertification, Sahel, Rural development, 

Africa, Partipitation…141-147 

赤澤 威：採集から農耕へ，西アジアにおける歴史：Agriculture, 

Hunting-fishing-gathering, Broad spectrum, West Asia…149-157 

小特集II：衛星データ・考古学・文献からみた沙漠の遺跡と環境－

トルファン付近とホレズム付近を中心として－ 

相馬秀廣：小特集II：「衛星データ・考古学・文献からみた沙漠の遺

跡と環境－トルファン付近とホレズム付近を中心として－」に

寄せて：Space archaeology, Satellite data, Turpan basin, Khorezm, 

Interdiciplinary science, Environment…159-161 

石田紀郎・川端良子・辻村茂男・中原紘之：アラル海流域の灌漑農

業と環境問題：Aral sea, Large-scale irrigation, Desertification, 

Environment…163-170 

林 俊雄：ホレズムの遺跡：Khorezm, Archaeology, Oasis agriculture, 

Nomadism, Conservation…171-181 

坂田俊文：ウズベキスタン・ホレズム地区の人工衛星による調査：

Space archaeology, Satellite, Environment, Ancient city, Ruin…

183-186 

李 軍：タリム盆地の古代遺跡：Tarim basin, Taklimakan desert, Silk road, 

Ruins…187-192 

吉野正敏・劉 永誌：トルファン盆地の気候－過去と現在－：Climate, 

Paleoclimate, Turpan basin, Oasis, Heat island…193-202 

堀 直：文献資料からみたトルファン付近：Turpan, Che-shi, Nomadic 

powers, Silk-road, Tian-shan…203-207 

相馬秀廣・坂田俊文・田中好雄・中野良志・森井 眞：衛星画像から

みたトルファン付近：Turpan basin, Satellite images, Fire mountains, 

Yarhoto, Piedmont oases…209-217 

Vol. 7 No. 1 (1997) (1997.8.25) 

口絵 

宮崎忠国：タール沙漠の衛星画像と人間活動による沙漠化/土壌荒廃 

原著論文 

A.S. RAO, T. MIYAZAKI: Climatic Changes and Other Causative Factors 

Influencing Desertification in Osian (Jodhpur) Region of the Indian 

Arid Zone: Climatic changes, Indian arid region, Desertification…

1-11 

劉 永誌・吉野正敏：中国新疆タクラマカン砂漠のオアシスにおける

経済発展と土地荒廃：Economic development, Land degradation, 

Taklimakan desert, Oasis, Arid land agriculture…13-22 

Yuuki YAZAWA, Yutaka SHINODA, Fumihiko YAZAKI, Tatsuaki 

YAMAGUCHI: Controlling Permeability and Salinity in Sandy Soils 

with Ammonium Humate: Ammonium humate, Cation exchange, 

Permeability, Leaching, Sandy soil…23-33 

Tatsuaki YAMAGUCHI, Yasushi NISHIZAKI, Toyohiko HAYAKAWA, Mamdouh 

RIAD, Michael IBRAHIM, Nabil FANOUS, Nikolai BAMBALOV, 

Guennadi SOKOLOV: Arid Land Reclamation with Natural Organic 

Materials -Effect of Peat-Sapropel Based Ameliorant on Green 

Cabbage and Wheat Cultivation in the Egyptian Western Desert-: 

Egyptian desert, Sandy soils, Field experiment, Green cabbage, Wheat, 

Natural organic materials…35-45 

西上泰子：沙漠開発の視点からみた世界の沙漠面積：Desert area, 

Precipitation, Shoreline, Solar energy, Desert development…47-52 

Akihiko OKADA, Sadayo YABUKI, Cong-Qiang LIU, Akira UEDA, Zi-Li FAN, 

Qing CHANG: Salt Efflorescent Materials in Saline Lands of Xinjiang, 

China: Evaporite, Desert, Xinjiang…53-67 

小特集 

沙漠工学研究分科会：小特集 第7回沙漠工学講演会講演要旨集…

69-70 

高橋 悟：ジプチにおける砂漠緑化‐Water harvestingによる実践‐…

71-76 

安部征雄・小島紀徳・山田興一：二酸化炭素対策としての乾燥地域

における大規模植林…77-81 

書評 

赤木祥彦：原 隆一著「イランの水と社会」…83

Vol. 7 No. 2 (1997) (1997.12.25) 

口絵 

長島秀樹・岡田菊夫・竹見哲也：中国内陸部のダストストーム 

特集：アジア内陸起源の風送ダスト 

長島秀樹・岡田昭彦・矢吹貞代・三上正男：「特集:アジア内陸起源

の風送ダスト」編集にあたって…85-86 

特集原著論文 

竹見哲也：1993年5月5日の中国北西部に発生したダストストーム

とその発生環境：Black storm, Squall line, Moisture flux, Gobi 

desert…87-96 

三上正男：タクラマカン砂漠南縁で発生したダストストーム：Dust 

storm, Taklimakan desert, Tarim basin, Topographical effect, 

Downslope wind…97-106 

甲斐憲次・高杉年且・中村 一：タクラマカン沙漠を起源とする黄砂

の長距離輸送について：Asian duststorm (Kosa), Taklimakan desert, 

Lidar, Long range transport…107-117 

大日方 裕・柳澤文孝・小谷 卓・上田 晃：山形県鶴岡市と山形市の

乾性降下物に含まれている非海塩性硫酸イオンのイオウ同位

体比：Aerosol, Sulfur isotope, Dry deposition, Kosa, Non-sea-salt 

sulfate…119-126 

Sadayo YABUKI, Akihiko OKADA, Akira UEDA, Qing CHANG, Zi-Li FAN: 

Sulfur Isotope Study of Salt Materials in Saline Lands and Salt 

Deposits around the Desert Areas in Xinjiang, China -Implications to 

the Study of the Source of the Aeolian Dust of Inland Asia-: Sulfur 

isotope ratio, Evaporite, Desert, Aeolian dust, Xinjiang…127-138 

Masatoshi HONDA, Hiroshi SHIMIZU: Study of Transport Mechanism of 

Aeolian Sediments from the Taklimakan Desert -Implication of 

Grain-Size Distribution and Major-Element Composition-: 

Taklimakan desert, Aeolian sediment, Grain size distribution, 

Major-element composition, Transport mechanism…139-146 

權 成顔・岩坂泰信・松永捷司・柴田 隆：黄砂エアロゾルの長距離

輸送－1994 年春期のライダー観測を中心に－：Kosa aerosol 

particle, Lidar measurement, Free troposphere, Long range transport, 

Discriminant analysis, Chemical transfer…147-155 

Yasunobu IWASAKA, Masaharu HAYASHI, Ikuko MORI, Sun An KWON, 

Katsuji MATSUNAGA, Guang Yu SHI, Jun ZHOU, Takashi SHIBATA, 

Masataka NISHIKAWA, Yasuhiko OKUHARA, Keiichiro HARA, 

Masahiro NAGATANI, Masaharu WATANABE, Yoon Sin KIM, Zhi Ben 

GONH: Aerosol Particles in the Asian Continental Atmosphere 

-Balloon-borne, Aircraft-borne, and Lidar Measurements in Japan and 

China-: Aerosol particle, Asian continental atmosphere, Baloon-borne 

measurement…157-167 

特集短報 

安井元昭・水谷耕平・板部敏和・高部政雄・周 紀俠・凌 裕泉・劉 立

超：中国蘭州における対流圏エアロゾルのライダー観測：Lidar, 

Aerosol, China, Dust, Observation…169-173 

特集展望論文 

井伊博行・平田健正：黄土高原の土壌浸食とダスト中の窒素化合物

について：Loess, Nitrogen isotope, Dust, Soil erosion…175-180 

特集資料 

矢吹貞代・岡田昭彦：中国，新疆ウィグル自治区の地名表記…181-184 

原著論文 

Wenhong MO, Toshiki NATORI, Shu JIANG, Noboru NISHIMURA, Kenji 

OMASA: Responses of Photosynthesis and Water Use to Drought in 

Two Desert Annuals, Agriophyllum squarrosum and Bassia 

dasyphylla: Agriophyllums squarrosurt, Bassia dasyphylla, Leaf water 

potential, Photosynthesis, Soil moisture…185-195 

鷹木恵子：チュニジアのナツメヤシ民族文化－ジェリード地方のオ

アシスの事例－：Date palm, Folk culture, Utilization of palm tree, 

Symbolism, Changes…197-214

 

Vol. 7 S (1998) (1998.3.31) 

Special issue: Proceedings of Desert Technology IV 

an Engineering foundation Conference 

Articles with full paper review 

The World’s Arid Areas - Global and Regional Assessment of the Past, 

Present and Future 

V.R. SQUIRES: The World's Drylands and Global Change in the Twenty-first 

Century: Challenges and Prospects: Carbon sequestration, Economic 

growth, Population, Technology…1-13 

W.T. HARTWELL: Lithic Resource Depletion by Early Prehistoric 

Populations in the Desert West of North America: Depletion, Lithic 

resources, Obsidian hydration, Recycling…15-18 

C.M. BECK: Arid North Coast of Peru: Survival Strategies of Ancient 

Civilizations: Archaeology, Peru…19-22 

G. BASTIN, V. CHEWINGS: Monitoring Grazing Impact with Satellite Data: 

Grazing gradient, Land degradation, Monitoring, Satellite data, 

Videography…23-26 

R. SMITH, C. MCMILLAN, R. CRAIG, J. ADAMS, M. STEBER: Satellite 

Monitoring of Bush Fires in Western Australia: Bush fires, Monitoring, 

NOAA-AVHRR…27-30 

S. KUMAR: Effect of the Great Indian Desert on Acidic Deposition -The 

Changing Pattern-: Acidic deposition, Ecosystem, Thar desert…31-34. 

H. PRINGLE: Environmental Auditing Beyond 'Range Condition' -A Western 

Australian Perspective-: Ecological hierarchy, Range condition, Values

…35-38 

K. LEIGHTON, S.V. VREESWYK: Sustainable Pastoral Land Use in an Arid 

Climate -A Shiny, New Toolbox!-: Management, Rangelands, 

Pastoralism…39-42 K. PAHARI, S. MURAI: Global Water Erosion Modeling Using Remote 

Sensing and GIS: DEM, GIS, Remote sensing, Soil erosion…43-46 

S. TAKAHASHI, F. WATANABE, T.M. ISMAEL, K. SAKURADA: The 

Characteristics of Rainfall in the Republic of Djibouti: Area rainfall, 

Desert greening, Irrigation, Mean elevation method, Sustainable 

agriculture…47-50 

W. SHEN, G. DONG, S. LI: Desertification and its Developing Trend on the 

Tibetan Plateau, China: Land desertification, Tibetan plateau…51-53 

R. ADILLA, A. KURBAN, A. IBRAHIM: The Reasons of Land Desertification 

and Its Prevention and Control Ways: Amelioration, Desertification, 

Prevention…55-57 

L. KAPUSTINA: Assessment and Mapping of the Desertification: Degrading 

vegetation, Desert, Desertification, Wind erosion…59-61 

K.T. TURSUNOV: On the Regional Problem of Desertification in Central 

Asia: Convention, Degradation, Desertification, Ecosystem, Strategy

…63-66 

New Technologies for Sustainable Production in Arid Areas 

G.A. ROBERTSON: New Technologies for Sustainable Production in Arid 

Areas…67-76 

P. COMMANDER: Groundwater from Australian Deserts: Desert, Fossil 

groundwater, Groundwater, Sedimentary basins…77-80 

S. SINHA, N. KUMAR, A. GHOSH, S. KUMAR: Desert-Inland-Marine 

Solartopia: Afforestation, Desert irrigation, Solar still…81-84 

T. YAMAGUCHI, M. YOKOTA, Y. ABE, S. YOKOTA: Performance Analysis of 

Basin-type Solar Stills Equipped with Evaporation and Condensation 

Stimulators: Basin-solar still, Covering materials, Evaporation 

stimulator…85-88 

M. ANDA, G. HO, K. MATHEW: Wastewater Reuse for Revegetation and 

Permaculture in Arid Lands: Food production, Greywater reuse, 

Revegetation…89-92 

M. OZAKI, Y. ABE, H. KOKUBU, T. UMETSU, S. TAKAHASHI: Feasibility 

Study for Recycling Use of Waste Water in Arid and Semi-Arid 

Lands: Arid land, Recycling use, Waste water treatment, Water sources

…93-96 

Y. HU: A Study of Vegetable Growing Technology in the Taklimakan 

Desert: Saline water, Taklimakan desert, Vegetable growing…97-99 

S. APPLEBAUM: Desert Aquaculture -A New Opportunity for World 

Aquaculture Production-: Aquaculture, Desert, Food production…

101-103 

J.A. YOUNG, F. TIPTOM: Range Livestock in the Great Basin of North 

America: Range, Restoration ecology…105-108 

R.A. GILL, J.A. BHATTI: Sustainable Ruminants Production System under 

Stress Lands in Pakistan: Acceptability, Atriplex amnicola, Palatability, 

Replacement, Saline sodic soils…109-112 

D.M. ANDERSON: Pro-active Livestock Management -Capitalizing on 

Animal Behavior-: Canine predation, Flerds, Livestock behavior…

113-116 

K. TAHARA, T. KOJIMA, A. INABA: Water Management for Sustainable 

Forest Systems in Arid Land -CO2 Reduction and Solar Energy 

Utilisation-: CO2, Forest, Precipitation…117-120 

S. KOMIYAMA, K. MATSUYAMA, N. MIYAHARA, K. MURASE: Development 

of a Roof Type Solar Membrane Distillator for Desert Afforestation: 

Desert afforestation, Membrane distillator, PTFE membrane…

121-124 

D. HARRISON, G. HO: Solar Powered Reverse Osmosis Desalination: 

Brackish water, Desalination, Remote area, Reverse osmosis, Solar 

power…125-128 

T. GAWTHORNE, K. MATHEW, R. GIBBS, J. PILLAI, G.E. HO, M. ANDA: 

Bacteriological Water Testing in Remote Localities: Bacteriological, 

Remote localities, Water testing…129-132 

S. YANASHI, A. HAMACHER, J. LIU, Y. ABE, S. TAKAHASHI: Studies on the 

Changes of Soil Physical Properties by Adding Water Holding 

Polymers: Compaction of soil, Permeability, pF-moisture, Polymer…

133-136 

K.N. TODERICH, K. IDZIKOWSKA, H.R.HALILOV: Hardness of Seeds and 

Germination Dynamics of Fabaceae Arid Species: Acid sulfuric, 

Embryo, Fabaceae, Hardness, Palisade tissue, Seeds, Seed coat…

137-140 

S. MATSUDA, T. SANO, Y. OKANO: Numerical Simulation of Ascending 

Current for Artificial Rainfall: Artificial rainfall, Ascending current, 

Numerical simulation, Thermal convection…141-144 

X. XU, J. JIANG: The Utilization of Salt Water by Solar Distiller in 

Taklimakan Desert: Salt water, Solar distiller, Taklimakan desert…

145-147 

Q. GAO, H. DU, J. MA: Water Resources and Their Sustainable Utilization 

in Arid Northwestern China: Arid NW China, Sustainable utilization, 

Water resources…149-152 

A. ABDULLAEV, B. KAMALOV, V. DEEVA: Prospects of Halotolerant 

Microalgae Photobiotechnology in Uzbekistan Desert Zones: 

Biochemical composition, Dunaliella, Method, Microalgae, 

Optimization, Productivity…153-156 

A.A. ABDULLAEV, V.P. KLJAT: Growing Cotton in the Uzbekistan Arid 

Zone: Adaptation, Anatomy, Cotton species, Morphlogy…157-160 

M. AKRAM, B.A. CHANDIO: Conjunctive Use of Rainwater and Saline 

Groundwater for Desertification Control in Pakistan through Agro 

-forestry and Range Management: Conjunctive, Desertification, 

Vegetation, Water harvesting…161-164 

A. GHAFOOR, M. QADIR, G. MURTAZA, H.R, AHMAD: Strategies to Harvest 

Sustainable Rice and Wheat Yields Using Brackish Water for 

Irrigation: Chemical and physical soil properties, Drainage water, 

Economics, Rice, Wheat…165-169 

M. LATIF, S. MAHMOOD, S. MAHMOOD: Application of Salt Prediction 

Models in Irrigated Environment for Different Field Conditions: 

Comparison, Modeling, Rood zone, Salinity…171-174 

G. MURTAZA, A. GHAFOOR, M. RANJHA, M. QADIR: Calcium Losses During 

Reclamation of Medium-textured Low CEC Saline-Sodic Soils: 

Calcium, Gypsum, Infiltration, Leaching, Saline-sodic soil, Soil 

reclamation…175-178 

M. QADIR, A. GHAFOOR, G. MURTAZA, H.A. AHMAD: Cycling Tile Drain 

Water for Crop Production and Reclamation of Aquic Haplargid Soil: 

Brackish water, FYM, Gypsum, Rice, Salt-affected soil, Soil 

reclamation…179-182 

R.N. NIGMANOVA: Morphogenesis of Fodder Plants of the Genus 

Astralagus: Internode, Leaf, Morphology, Ontogeny, Shoot…183-185 

Q. QU: The Utilization and Development of Plant-Insecticides in Yuling 

Sand-land of China: A. fruticosa, Natural pesticides, Plant-insectidices, 

Yulin sand-land…187-190 

Y.S. SALIEVA, K.M. KIRGIZBAEVA, M.S. SAGDULAEVA, M.G. GULYANOVA, 

A. SHARIPOVA: Micromycetes of Desert Plants in the Kyzylkum: 

Class, Family, Order, Micromycetes, Subdivision…191-195 

T. LI, Q. GAO: The Ecological Small Oasis in the Heartland of the 

Taklimakan Desert: Desert, Heartland, Oasis…197-200 

L. YIN, W. YANG: An Evaluation of the Plant Resources and Diversity of 

Tamaricaceae in China: Biodiversity evaluation, Plant resources, 

Tamaricaceae…201-204 

M.M. NIGMATOV, L.N. ALEKSEEVA: Physiology-biochemical Investigations 

in Kyzylcum Desert Plants: Kysylcum, Metabolism, Photosynthesis, 

Pigments, Respiration…205-209 

M. ANAYA-GARDUNO: Kochia: A Real Option as a Fodder Crop for Arid 

Zone: Agronomic aspects, Animal nutrition, Coquia, Fodder crop…

211-214 

B.D. SHARMA, P.S. SIDHU, J.S. BRAR: Response of Wheat and Cotton to 

Fertilizer Application on Soil of Arid Region in Punjab, India: Arid 

soils, Cotton, Nitrogen, Phosphorus, Wheat…215-218 

New Technologies for the Rehabilitation of Arid Areas 

J.L. MCLAIN: New Technologies for Land Rehabilitation…219-225 

J.A. YOUNG, R.R. BLANK, L. BURNSIDE: Reclamation of Heap-Leach 

Mining spoils in Arid Environments: Nitrogen, Soil moisture, Weed 

competition…227-230 

Z. CONG: Control and Rehabilitation of Tailings Desertified Land in 

Jinchang, China: Artificial vegetaion, Control, Desertification, Tailings

…231-234 D. BREARLEY, J. OSBORNE: Proactive Rehabilitation of Exploration 

Disturbances in Semi Arid Western Australia -Black Swan Nickel, 

Kalgoorlie-: Arid, Chenopods, Revegetation, Saline materials, Semi 

arid…235-239 

H. HANAOKA, T. OGAWA, J. SHIRATORI, F. IINO, S. MATSUMOTO, Y. NITTA, 

M. SADAKATA: Improvement of Sodic Soil by Flue Gas 

Desulfurization Gypsum: Desulfurization, Gypsum, Sodic soil, Soil 

improvement…241-244 

M. SHARIF, R.H. QURESHI, M. ASLAM. Z. HUSSAIN: Expansion of 

Revegetation Technology on Salt-Affected Lands for Sustained 

Production in an Arid Region…245-248 

M. TANIGUCHI, Y. ABE, K. YAMADA, T. KOJIMA, A. WILLIAMS: Possibility 

of large Scale Afforestation in Arid Lands as a Measure Against 

Increases in CO2 Concentration: Afforestation, Classification, Region

…249-252 

J.N. SHRESTHA, T. KOJIMA: Role of PV Technology in the Greenification of 

Arid Land in Nepal -An Assessment-: Balance of systems, 

Greenification, PV pumps…253-256 

Z. HUSSAIN, Q. HUSSAIN, M. SHARIF: Research, Development and its 

Impact on water Management and Farm Production: Impact on farm 

production, Low irrigation efficiency, Research and development, 

Water losses, Water saving…257-260 

T. OGAWA, Y. ABE, T. YAMAGUCHI, M. OZAKI, S. YABASHI: Excess water 

Disposal Using Evaporation Accelerators: Drainage, Evaporation 

accelerator, Evaporation force, Excess water…261-264 

H. TSOAR, W. ILLENVERGER: Reevaluation of Sand Dunes' Mobility Indices: 

Desert sand mobility, Sand dunes, Stabilization, Vegetation…265-268 

B. PAN, X. XU, Y. HU: Construction of Vegetation Systems in the Tarim Oil 

Fields in China: China, Tarim oil field, Vegetation systems, Xinjiang

…269-272 

T. MAKI, M. DU, B. PAN: Desertification of Agricultural Land, Arid Climate, 

Crop Growth and Prevention of Sand Movement in Xinjiang of 

Northwest China: Climatic improvement, Desert, Forest and net 

windbreaks, Meteorological alleviation, Straw-mat network…273-276 

Y. ISHIKAWA, M. KUBOTA, Y. HIRAGA, Y. TAKI, Y. TAKAGISHI, Y. 

YAMAGUCHI, M. ISHIKAWA, R. NAKATA, H. MIYAMOTO, S. 

MATSUMOTO: Developing Environmental Rehabilitation and Farming 

Systems -A Research Project in Kalgoorlie-…277-280 

H. II, T. HIRATA, R. KAWAMURA: Dispersion Coefficients of Unsaturated 

Sand Determined by Salt Accumulation Analysis: Dispersion, 

Evaporation, Longitudinal dispersivity, Migration system…281-284 

B. FERGUSSON, A.J. GRAHAM: Quantitative Studies of Soil-plant Relations 

in the Eastern Goldfields of Western Australia: Classification, 

Environmental variables, Multivariate analysis, Plant communities, 

Revegetation…285-288 

F. JI: Advances in the Control of Salinization in Xinjiang: Comprehensive 

measures, Control, Salinization…289-292 

J. LEI: Desertification Control on the Fringes of Oases in Xinjiang, China: 

Desertification control, Fringes of oasis, Xinjiang…293-296 

Z. SUN: Demonstration of the Environment Improvement in the Coal 

Development Region: Coal field, Demonstration, Environment…

297-300 

Z. SUN, B. DANG: How to Deal with sand Vegetation Problem Caused by 

Oil and Gas Fields Development in Shaanxi, Gansu and Ninxia: 

Countermeasure, Vegetation problem…301-306 

N. NOVIKOVA: Ways to Preserve Diversity of Tugai (Wetlands) Plant 

Communities and Species on the Desertified Deltas of the Aral Sea: 

Conservation, Desertification, Plant communities, Species, Tugai, 

Wetland…307-310 

S. KAMALOV, O.A. ASHURMETOV: Phytomelioration of the Aral Sea Dried 

Bottom and Amudarya Delta: Bottom, Phytomelioration, Saline, Sea, 

Seaside…311-314 

A. PONNAMBALAM, V. SUGAVANAM. P. DEVAREJ, R.S.C. JAYARAJ: Growth 

Response of Acacia auriculiformis and Casuarina equisetifolia in 

Quartz Sand Dumps from Cement Factories: Floatation reject, 

Rehabilitation, Soil amendment…315-318 

Challenges for the Future 

C.V. MALCOLM: Landuser Participation in the Development of Technology 

for Sustainable Use of Arid Areas: Participatory technology 

development, Sustainability…319-326 

X. XIA: Research and Control of Desert and Desertification in China: Desert 

research, Desertification control, Institutes of CAS…327-329 

I. ZONN: Mega-Projects of the XXIst Century in Central Asia Related to the 

Development of Desert Areas: Desert, Pipelines, Transport, Water 

transfer…331-334 

P. GERAGHTY, G. TEMNEWA: Water Resources Management in Eritrea: the 

Challenge: Arid, Challenges, Eritrea, ICBM (Integrated Community 

Based Management), Optimism…335-337 

M. ANDA, K. MATHEW, G. HO: Research Project on Sustainable Settlements 

within the Centre for Arid Lands Science: Aboriginal, Arid, 

Sustainable, Technology…339-342 

Z. CHEN, Z. ZHU: A New Approach to Combat Desertification in China -an 

Example of Naimanm-…343-345 

R. BOTICA, S. WHITE: Kalgoorlie-Boulder -The Water Efficient City-: 

Climate correction, Demand management, Kalgoorlie-Boulder, Water 

efficiency…347-350 

Workshop Recommendations 

Workshop Sessions…351-358 

Vol. 7 No. 1 (1997) (1997.8.25) 

口絵 

宮崎忠国：タール沙漠の衛星画像と人間活動による沙漠化/土壌荒廃 

原著論文 

A.S. RAO, T. MIYAZAKI: Climatic Changes and Other Causative Factors 

Influencing Desertification in Osian (Jodhpur) Region of the Indian 

Arid Zone: Climatic changes, Indian arid region, Desertification…

1-11 

劉 永誌・吉野正敏：中国新疆タクラマカン砂漠のオアシスにおける

経済発展と土地荒廃：Economic development, Land degradation, 

Taklimakan desert, Oasis, Arid land agriculture…13-22 

Yuuki YAZAWA, Yutaka SHINODA, Fumihiko YAZAKI, Tatsuaki 

YAMAGUCHI: Controlling Permeability and Salinity in Sandy Soils 

with Ammonium Humate: Ammonium humate, Cation exchange, 

Permeability, Leaching, Sandy soil…23-33 

Tatsuaki YAMAGUCHI, Yasushi NISHIZAKI, Toyohiko HAYAKAWA, Mamdouh 

RIAD, Michael IBRAHIM, Nabil FANOUS, Nikolai BAMBALOV, 

Guennadi SOKOLOV: Arid Land Reclamation with Natural Organic 

Materials -Effect of Peat-Sapropel Based Ameliorant on Green 

Cabbage and Wheat Cultivation in the Egyptian Western Desert-: 

Egyptian desert, Sandy soils, Field experiment, Green cabbage, Wheat, 

Natural organic materials…35-45 

西上泰子：沙漠開発の視点からみた世界の沙漠面積：Desert area, 

Precipitation, Shoreline, Solar energy, Desert development…47-52 

Akihiko OKADA, Sadayo YABUKI, Cong-Qiang LIU, Akira UEDA, Zi-Li FAN, 

Qing CHANG: Salt Efflorescent Materials in Saline Lands of Xinjiang, 

China: Evaporite, Desert, Xinjiang…53-67 

小特集 

沙漠工学研究分科会：小特集 第7回沙漠工学講演会講演要旨集…

69-70 

高橋 悟：ジプチにおける砂漠緑化‐Water harvestingによる実践‐…

71-76 

安部征雄・小島紀徳・山田興一：二酸化炭素対策としての乾燥地域

における大規模植林…77-81 

書評 

赤木祥彦：原 隆一著「イランの水と社会」…83 

Vol. 7 No. 2 (1997) (1997.12.25) 

口絵 

長島秀樹・岡田菊夫・竹見哲也：中国内陸部のダストストーム 

特集：アジア内陸起源の風送ダスト 

長島秀樹・岡田昭彦・矢吹貞代・三上正男：「特集:アジア内陸起源

の風送ダスト」編集にあたって…85-86 

特集原著論文 

竹見哲也：1993年5月5日の中国北西部に発生したダストストーム

とその発生環境：Black storm, Squall line, Moisture flux, Gobi 

desert…87-96 

三上正男：タクラマカン砂漠南縁で発生したダストストーム：Dust 

storm, Taklimakan desert, Tarim basin, Topographical effect, 

Downslope wind…97-106 

甲斐憲次・高杉年且・中村 一：タクラマカン沙漠を起源とする黄砂

の長距離輸送について：Asian duststorm (Kosa), Taklimakan desert, 

Lidar, Long range transport…107-117 

大日方 裕・柳澤文孝・小谷 卓・上田 晃：山形県鶴岡市と山形市の

乾性降下物に含まれている非海塩性硫酸イオンのイオウ同位

体比：Aerosol, Sulfur isotope, Dry deposition, Kosa, Non-sea-salt 

sulfate…119-126 

Sadayo YABUKI, Akihiko OKADA, Akira UEDA, Qing CHANG, Zi-Li FAN: 

Sulfur Isotope Study of Salt Materials in Saline Lands and Salt 

Deposits around the Desert Areas in Xinjiang, China -Implications to 

the Study of the Source of the Aeolian Dust of Inland Asia-: Sulfur 

isotope ratio, Evaporite, Desert, Aeolian dust, Xinjiang…127-138 

Masatoshi HONDA, Hiroshi SHIMIZU: Study of Transport Mechanism of 

Aeolian Sediments from the Taklimakan Desert -Implication of 

Grain-Size Distribution and Major-Element Composition-: 

Taklimakan desert, Aeolian sediment, Grain size distribution, 

Major-element composition, Transport mechanism…139-146 

權 成顔・岩坂泰信・松永捷司・柴田 隆：黄砂エアロゾルの長距離

輸送－1994 年春期のライダー観測を中心に－：Kosa aerosol 

particle, Lidar measurement, Free troposphere, Long range transport, 

Discriminant analysis, Chemical transfer…147-155 

Yasunobu IWASAKA, Masaharu HAYASHI, Ikuko MORI, Sun An KWON, 

Katsuji MATSUNAGA, Guang Yu SHI, Jun ZHOU, Takashi SHIBATA, 

Masataka NISHIKAWA, Yasuhiko OKUHARA, Keiichiro HARA, 

Masahiro NAGATANI, Masaharu WATANABE, Yoon Sin KIM, Zhi Ben 

GONH: Aerosol Particles in the Asian Continental Atmosphere 

-Balloon-borne, Aircraft-borne, and Lidar Measurements in Japan and 

China-: Aerosol particle, Asian continental atmosphere, Baloon-borne 

measurement…157-167 

特集短報 

安井元昭・水谷耕平・板部敏和・高部政雄・周 紀俠・凌 裕泉・劉 立

超：中国蘭州における対流圏エアロゾルのライダー観測：Lidar, 

Aerosol, China, Dust, Observation…169-173 

特集展望論文 

井伊博行・平田健正：黄土高原の土壌浸食とダスト中の窒素化合物

について：Loess, Nitrogen isotope, Dust, Soil erosion…175-180 

特集資料 

矢吹貞代・岡田昭彦：中国，新疆ウィグル自治区の地名表記…181-184 

原著論文 

Wenhong MO, Toshiki NATORI, Shu JIANG, Noboru NISHIMURA, Kenji 

OMASA: Responses of Photosynthesis and Water Use to Drought in 

Two Desert Annuals, Agriophyllum squarrosum and Bassia 

dasyphylla: Agriophyllums squarrosurt, Bassia dasyphylla, Leaf water 

potential, Photosynthesis, Soil moisture…185-195 

鷹木恵子：チュニジアのナツメヤシ民族文化－ジェリード地方のオ

アシスの事例－：Date palm, Folk culture, Utilization of palm tree, 

Symbolism, Changes…197-214

 

Vol. 7 S (1998) (1998.3.31) 

Special issue: Proceedings of Desert Technology IV 

an Engineering foundation Conference 

Articles with full paper review 

The World’s Arid Areas - Global and Regional Assessment of the Past, 

Present and Future 

V.R. SQUIRES: The World's Drylands and Global Change in the Twenty-first 

Century: Challenges and Prospects: Carbon sequestration, Economic 

growth, Population, Technology…1-13 

W.T. HARTWELL: Lithic Resource Depletion by Early Prehistoric 

Populations in the Desert West of North America: Depletion, Lithic 

resources, Obsidian hydration, Recycling…15-18 

C.M. BECK: Arid North Coast of Peru: Survival Strategies of Ancient 

Civilizations: Archaeology, Peru…19-22 

G. BASTIN, V. CHEWINGS: Monitoring Grazing Impact with Satellite Data: 

Grazing gradient, Land degradation, Monitoring, Satellite data, 

Videography…23-26 

R. SMITH, C. MCMILLAN, R. CRAIG, J. ADAMS, M. STEBER: Satellite 

Monitoring of Bush Fires in Western Australia: Bush fires, Monitoring, 

NOAA-AVHRR…27-30 

S. KUMAR: Effect of the Great Indian Desert on Acidic Deposition -The 

Changing Pattern-: Acidic deposition, Ecosystem, Thar desert…31-34. 

H. PRINGLE: Environmental Auditing Beyond 'Range Condition' -A Western 

Australian Perspective-: Ecological hierarchy, Range condition, Values

…35-38 

K. LEIGHTON, S.V. VREESWYK: Sustainable Pastoral Land Use in an Arid 

Climate -A Shiny, New Toolbox!-: Management, Rangelands, 

Pastoralism…39-42 K. PAHARI, S. MURAI: Global Water Erosion Modeling Using Remote 

Sensing and GIS: DEM, GIS, Remote sensing, Soil erosion…43-46 

S. TAKAHASHI, F. WATANABE, T.M. ISMAEL, K. SAKURADA: The 

Characteristics of Rainfall in the Republic of Djibouti: Area rainfall, 

Desert greening, Irrigation, Mean elevation method, Sustainable 

agriculture…47-50 

W. SHEN, G. DONG, S. LI: Desertification and its Developing Trend on the 

Tibetan Plateau, China: Land desertification, Tibetan plateau…51-53 

R. ADILLA, A. KURBAN, A. IBRAHIM: The Reasons of Land Desertification 

and Its Prevention and Control Ways: Amelioration, Desertification, 

Prevention…55-57 

L. KAPUSTINA: Assessment and Mapping of the Desertification: Degrading 

vegetation, Desert, Desertification, Wind erosion…59-61 

K.T. TURSUNOV: On the Regional Problem of Desertification in Central 

Asia: Convention, Degradation, Desertification, Ecosystem, Strategy

…63-66 

New Technologies for Sustainable Production in Arid Areas 

G.A. ROBERTSON: New Technologies for Sustainable Production in Arid 

Areas…67-76 

P. COMMANDER: Groundwater from Australian Deserts: Desert, Fossil 

groundwater, Groundwater, Sedimentary basins…77-80 

S. SINHA, N. KUMAR, A. GHOSH, S. KUMAR: Desert-Inland-Marine 

Solartopia: Afforestation, Desert irrigation, Solar still…81-84 

T. YAMAGUCHI, M. YOKOTA, Y. ABE, S. YOKOTA: Performance Analysis of 

Basin-type Solar Stills Equipped with Evaporation and Condensation 

Stimulators: Basin-solar still, Covering materials, Evaporation 

stimulator…85-88 

M. ANDA, G. HO, K. MATHEW: Wastewater Reuse for Revegetation and 

Permaculture in Arid Lands: Food production, Greywater reuse, 

Revegetation…89-92 

M. OZAKI, Y. ABE, H. KOKUBU, T. UMETSU, S. TAKAHASHI: Feasibility 

Study for Recycling Use of Waste Water in Arid and Semi-Arid 

Lands: Arid land, Recycling use, Waste water treatment, Water sources

…93-96 

Y. HU: A Study of Vegetable Growing Technology in the Taklimakan 

Desert: Saline water, Taklimakan desert, Vegetable growing…97-99 

S. APPLEBAUM: Desert Aquaculture -A New Opportunity for World 

Aquaculture Production-: Aquaculture, Desert, Food production…

101-103 

J.A. YOUNG, F. TIPTOM: Range Livestock in the Great Basin of North 

America: Range, Restoration ecology…105-108 

R.A. GILL, J.A. BHATTI: Sustainable Ruminants Production System under 

Stress Lands in Pakistan: Acceptability, Atriplex amnicola, Palatability, 

Replacement, Saline sodic soils…109-112 

D.M. ANDERSON: Pro-active Livestock Management -Capitalizing on 

Animal Behavior-: Canine predation, Flerds, Livestock behavior…

113-116 

K. TAHARA, T. KOJIMA, A. INABA: Water Management for Sustainable 

Forest Systems in Arid Land -CO2 Reduction and Solar Energy 

Utilisation-: CO2, Forest, Precipitation…117-120 

S. KOMIYAMA, K. MATSUYAMA, N. MIYAHARA, K. MURASE: Development 

of a Roof Type Solar Membrane Distillator for Desert Afforestation: 

Desert afforestation, Membrane distillator, PTFE membrane…

121-124 

D. HARRISON, G. HO: Solar Powered Reverse Osmosis Desalination: 

Brackish water, Desalination, Remote area, Reverse osmosis, Solar 

power…125-128 

T. GAWTHORNE, K. MATHEW, R. GIBBS, J. PILLAI, G.E. HO, M. ANDA: 

Bacteriological Water Testing in Remote Localities: Bacteriological, 

Remote localities, Water testing…129-132 

S. YANASHI, A. HAMACHER, J. LIU, Y. ABE, S. TAKAHASHI: Studies on the 

Changes of Soil Physical Properties by Adding Water Holding 

Polymers: Compaction of soil, Permeability, pF-moisture, Polymer…

133-136 

K.N. TODERICH, K. IDZIKOWSKA, H.R.HALILOV: Hardness of Seeds and 

Germination Dynamics of Fabaceae Arid Species: Acid sulfuric, 

Embryo, Fabaceae, Hardness, Palisade tissue, Seeds, Seed coat…

137-140 

S. MATSUDA, T. SANO, Y. OKANO: Numerical Simulation of Ascending 

Current for Artificial Rainfall: Artificial rainfall, Ascending current, 

Numerical simulation, Thermal convection…141-144 

X. XU, J. JIANG: The Utilization of Salt Water by Solar Distiller in 

Taklimakan Desert: Salt water, Solar distiller, Taklimakan desert…

145-147 

Q. GAO, H. DU, J. MA: Water Resources and Their Sustainable Utilization 

in Arid Northwestern China: Arid NW China, Sustainable utilization, 

Water resources…149-152 

A. ABDULLAEV, B. KAMALOV, V. DEEVA: Prospects of Halotolerant 

Microalgae Photobiotechnology in Uzbekistan Desert Zones: 

Biochemical composition, Dunaliella, Method, Microalgae, 

Optimization, Productivity…153-156 

A.A. ABDULLAEV, V.P. KLJAT: Growing Cotton in the Uzbekistan Arid 

Zone: Adaptation, Anatomy, Cotton species, Morphlogy…157-160 

M. AKRAM, B.A. CHANDIO: Conjunctive Use of Rainwater and Saline 

Groundwater for Desertification Control in Pakistan through Agro 

-forestry and Range Management: Conjunctive, Desertification, 

Vegetation, Water harvesting…161-164 

A. GHAFOOR, M. QADIR, G. MURTAZA, H.R, AHMAD: Strategies to Harvest 

Sustainable Rice and Wheat Yields Using Brackish Water for 

Irrigation: Chemical and physical soil properties, Drainage water, 

Economics, Rice, Wheat…165-169 

M. LATIF, S. MAHMOOD, S. MAHMOOD: Application of Salt Prediction 

Models in Irrigated Environment for Different Field Conditions: 

Comparison, Modeling, Rood zone, Salinity…171-174 

G. MURTAZA, A. GHAFOOR, M. RANJHA, M. QADIR: Calcium Losses During 

Reclamation of Medium-textured Low CEC Saline-Sodic Soils: 

Calcium, Gypsum, Infiltration, Leaching, Saline-sodic soil, Soil 

reclamation…175-178 

M. QADIR, A. GHAFOOR, G. MURTAZA, H.A. AHMAD: Cycling Tile Drain 

Water for Crop Production and Reclamation of Aquic Haplargid Soil: 

Brackish water, FYM, Gypsum, Rice, Salt-affected soil, Soil 

reclamation…179-182 

R.N. NIGMANOVA: Morphogenesis of Fodder Plants of the Genus 

Astralagus: Internode, Leaf, Morphology, Ontogeny, Shoot…183-185 

Q. QU: The Utilization and Development of Plant-Insecticides in Yuling 

Sand-land of China: A. fruticosa, Natural pesticides, Plant-insectidices, 

Yulin sand-land…187-190 

Y.S. SALIEVA, K.M. KIRGIZBAEVA, M.S. SAGDULAEVA, M.G. GULYANOVA, 

A. SHARIPOVA: Micromycetes of Desert Plants in the Kyzylkum: 

Class, Family, Order, Micromycetes, Subdivision…191-195 

T. LI, Q. GAO: The Ecological Small Oasis in the Heartland of the 

Taklimakan Desert: Desert, Heartland, Oasis…197-200 

L. YIN, W. YANG: An Evaluation of the Plant Resources and Diversity of 

Tamaricaceae in China: Biodiversity evaluation, Plant resources, 

Tamaricaceae…201-204 

M.M. NIGMATOV, L.N. ALEKSEEVA: Physiology-biochemical Investigations 

in Kyzylcum Desert Plants: Kysylcum, Metabolism, Photosynthesis, 

Pigments, Respiration…205-209 

M. ANAYA-GARDUNO: Kochia: A Real Option as a Fodder Crop for Arid 

Zone: Agronomic aspects, Animal nutrition, Coquia, Fodder crop…

211-214 

B.D. SHARMA, P.S. SIDHU, J.S. BRAR: Response of Wheat and Cotton to 

Fertilizer Application on Soil of Arid Region in Punjab, India: Arid 

soils, Cotton, Nitrogen, Phosphorus, Wheat…215-218 

New Technologies for the Rehabilitation of Arid Areas 

J.L. MCLAIN: New Technologies for Land Rehabilitation…219-225 

J.A. YOUNG, R.R. BLANK, L. BURNSIDE: Reclamation of Heap-Leach 

Mining spoils in Arid Environments: Nitrogen, Soil moisture, Weed 

competition…227-230 

Z. CONG: Control and Rehabilitation of Tailings Desertified Land in 

Jinchang, China: Artificial vegetaion, Control, Desertification, Tailings

…231-234 D. BREARLEY, J. OSBORNE: Proactive Rehabilitation of Exploration 

Disturbances in Semi Arid Western Australia -Black Swan Nickel, 

Kalgoorlie-: Arid, Chenopods, Revegetation, Saline materials, Semi 

arid…235-239 

H. HANAOKA, T. OGAWA, J. SHIRATORI, F. IINO, S. MATSUMOTO, Y. NITTA, 

M. SADAKATA: Improvement of Sodic Soil by Flue Gas 

Desulfurization Gypsum: Desulfurization, Gypsum, Sodic soil, Soil 

improvement…241-244 

M. SHARIF, R.H. QURESHI, M. ASLAM. Z. HUSSAIN: Expansion of 

Revegetation Technology on Salt-Affected Lands for Sustained 

Production in an Arid Region…245-248 

M. TANIGUCHI, Y. ABE, K. YAMADA, T. KOJIMA, A. WILLIAMS: Possibility 

of large Scale Afforestation in Arid Lands as a Measure Against 

Increases in CO2 Concentration: Afforestation, Classification, Region

…249-252 

J.N. SHRESTHA, T. KOJIMA: Role of PV Technology in the Greenification of 

Arid Land in Nepal -An Assessment-: Balance of systems, 

Greenification, PV pumps…253-256 

Z. HUSSAIN, Q. HUSSAIN, M. SHARIF: Research, Development and its 

Impact on water Management and Farm Production: Impact on farm 

production, Low irrigation efficiency, Research and development, 

Water losses, Water saving…257-260 

T. OGAWA, Y. ABE, T. YAMAGUCHI, M. OZAKI, S. YABASHI: Excess water 

Disposal Using Evaporation Accelerators: Drainage, Evaporation 

accelerator, Evaporation force, Excess water…261-264 

H. TSOAR, W. ILLENVERGER: Reevaluation of Sand Dunes' Mobility Indices: 

Desert sand mobility, Sand dunes, Stabilization, Vegetation…265-268 

B. PAN, X. XU, Y. HU: Construction of Vegetation Systems in the Tarim Oil 

Fields in China: China, Tarim oil field, Vegetation systems, Xinjiang

…269-272 

T. MAKI, M. DU, B. PAN: Desertification of Agricultural Land, Arid Climate, 

Crop Growth and Prevention of Sand Movement in Xinjiang of 

Northwest China: Climatic improvement, Desert, Forest and net 

windbreaks, Meteorological alleviation, Straw-mat network…273-276 

Y. ISHIKAWA, M. KUBOTA, Y. HIRAGA, Y. TAKI, Y. TAKAGISHI, Y. 

YAMAGUCHI, M. ISHIKAWA, R. NAKATA, H. MIYAMOTO, S. 

MATSUMOTO: Developing Environmental Rehabilitation and Farming 

Systems -A Research Project in Kalgoorlie-…277-280 

H. II, T. HIRATA, R. KAWAMURA: Dispersion Coefficients of Unsaturated 

Sand Determined by Salt Accumulation Analysis: Dispersion, 

Evaporation, Longitudinal dispersivity, Migration system…281-284 

B. FERGUSSON, A.J. GRAHAM: Quantitative Studies of Soil-plant Relations 

in the Eastern Goldfields of Western Australia: Classification, 

Environmental variables, Multivariate analysis, Plant communities, 

Revegetation…285-288 

F. JI: Advances in the Control of Salinization in Xinjiang: Comprehensive 

measures, Control, Salinization…289-292 

J. LEI: Desertification Control on the Fringes of Oases in Xinjiang, China: 

Desertification control, Fringes of oasis, Xinjiang…293-296 

Z. SUN: Demonstration of the Environment Improvement in the Coal 

Development Region: Coal field, Demonstration, Environment…

297-300 

Z. SUN, B. DANG: How to Deal with sand Vegetation Problem Caused by 

Oil and Gas Fields Development in Shaanxi, Gansu and Ninxia: 

Countermeasure, Vegetation problem…301-306 

N. NOVIKOVA: Ways to Preserve Diversity of Tugai (Wetlands) Plant 

Communities and Species on the Desertified Deltas of the Aral Sea: 

Conservation, Desertification, Plant communities, Species, Tugai, 

Wetland…307-310 

S. KAMALOV, O.A. ASHURMETOV: Phytomelioration of the Aral Sea Dried 

Bottom and Amudarya Delta: Bottom, Phytomelioration, Saline, Sea, 

Seaside…311-314 

A. PONNAMBALAM, V. SUGAVANAM. P. DEVAREJ, R.S.C. JAYARAJ: Growth 

Response of Acacia auriculiformis and Casuarina equisetifolia in 

Quartz Sand Dumps from Cement Factories: Floatation reject, 

Rehabilitation, Soil amendment…315-318 

Challenges for the Future 

C.V. MALCOLM: Landuser Participation in the Development of Technology 

for Sustainable Use of Arid Areas: Participatory technology 

development, Sustainability…319-326 

X. XIA: Research and Control of Desert and Desertification in China: Desert 

research, Desertification control, Institutes of CAS…327-329 

I. ZONN: Mega-Projects of the XXIst Century in Central Asia Related to the 

Development of Desert Areas: Desert, Pipelines, Transport, Water 

transfer…331-334 

P. GERAGHTY, G. TEMNEWA: Water Resources Management in Eritrea: the 

Challenge: Arid, Challenges, Eritrea, ICBM (Integrated Community 

Based Management), Optimism…335-337 

M. ANDA, K. MATHEW, G. HO: Research Project on Sustainable Settlements 

within the Centre for Arid Lands Science: Aboriginal, Arid, 

Sustainable, Technology…339-342 

Z. CHEN, Z. ZHU: A New Approach to Combat Desertification in China -an 

Example of Naimanm-…343-345 

R. BOTICA, S. WHITE: Kalgoorlie-Boulder -The Water Efficient City-: 

Climate correction, Demand management, Kalgoorlie-Boulder, Water 

efficiency…347-350 

Workshop Recommendations 

Workshop Sessions…351-358

 

Vol. 8 No. 1 (1998) (1998.6.25) 

口絵 

高橋 悟・渡邊文雄・ISMAEL Tabarek M.・高橋久光・福永健司：ジプ

チ共和国における水面蒸発量の推定と緑化への利用 

原著論文 

横田博実・切岩 和：沙漠地域における農業開発と緑化－アラブ首

長国連邦の場合－：Afforestation, Agriculture, Groundwater, Salinity, 

United Arab Emirates…1-12 

Bing ZHANG, Qingxi TONG, Lanfen ZHENG, Jinnian WANG, Xiangjun 

WANG: Study on the Land Cover Change in the Loess Plateau of 

China：Loess plateau, Land cover change, Remote sensing…13-18 

小川哲夫・安部征雄：蒸発排水法における蒸発促進剤の性状と形態

の相異が蒸発量に及ぼす影響：Evaporation drainage, Excess water, 

Evaporative force, Evaporation accelerator…19-25 

高橋 悟・渡邊文雄・ISMAEL Tabarek M.・高橋久光・福永健司：ジブ

チ共和国における水面蒸発量の推定と緑化への利用につい

て：Water surface evaporation, Evapotranspiration, Water harvesting, 

CCR (Catchment/Cropped Area Ratio)…27-35 

Melkamu REGEA, Yoshinobu KITAMURA, Tomohisa YANO: Assessment of 

Surge Flow Irrigation and Evaluation of Furrow Infiltration Estimation 

Methods: Furrow irrigation, Surge flow, Furrow infiltration, Volume 

balance…37-46 

Ariyoshi KUSUMI, Toyoaki MORISHITA: Construction of Water and Salt 

Balance Simulation Model to Forecast Long Term Effect of Irrigation 

Agriculture: Waterlogging, Salinization, Irrigation agriculture, 

Simulation model…47-60 

短報 

Fenghe JIN, Tasushi NISHIZAKI, Huaining YIN, Hongxiang BAI, Yingshun 

ZHENG, Chunyu WANG, Tatsuaki YAMAGUCHI: Effects of the Peat 

Application on the Improvement of Alkali Soil -A Case Study of 

Maize Cultivation in the Field of Keerqin Desert, China-: Alkali soil, 

Peat, Keerqin desert, Exchangeable sodium, Maize, Field cultivation

…61-68 

小特集 

沙漠工学分科会：沙漠工学分科会・バイオビレッジ分科会合同講演

会（第8回沙漠工学講演会）講演要旨集…69-70 

長濱 直：中国内蒙古ホルチン沙漠におけるバイオビレッジ建設構想

－庫倫旗額勒順鎮における沙漠化防治モデル事業－…71-76 

真木太一：中国の沙漠化・緑化と食料危機…77-83 

Vol. 8 No. 2 (1998) (1998.12.25) 

口絵 

杜 明遠：中国タクラマカン沙漠における水と植生の関係 

展望・総説 

吉野正敏：タクラマカン沙漠の自然と人間生活：Desert, Desertification, 

Human life, Nature, Taklimakan…85-94 

原著論文 

真木太一・杜 明遠・大場和彦：中国の乾燥地トルファンにおける防

風林による気象改良と作物生育との相互関係：Crop growth, 

Meteorological improvement, Plant height, Windbreak, Wind speed…

95-104 

西上泰子：沙漠開発の視点からみた世界人口と自動車台数の分布：

Deserts, World population, Cars, Solar energy…105-111 

Tared H.S. KOTB, Tsugihiro WATANABE, Yoshihiko OGINO, Takao 

NAKAGIRI: Possibility of Agricultural Expansion in Egypt in View of 

the Available Water Resources: Egypt, New agricultural expansion 

policy, Water resources, Non-recoverable consumption, Unavoidable 

losses…113-128 

Edward B. SABI, Takao AMAYA, Naomasa NISHIMURA, James D. RHOADES, 

Scott M. LESCH: Salinity Distribution in Seedbed and Furrow Sections 

in the Coachella Valley, USA: Salinity distribution, Seedbed, Southern 

California, Coachella valley, Soil properties, Salt concentration…

129-140 

資料 

山本太平・烏井清司・Abbas KESHAVARZ・Ebrahim PAZIRA・池浦 弘：

イラン国の沙漠化と塩類問題－乾燥地の灌概農業における持

続的発展－：Largescale irrigation project, River water resource, 

Waterlogging, Sodic soil, Surface irrigation system, Drainage system

…141-149 

川鍋祐夫・南 寅鎬・押田敏雄・寇 振武・蒋 徳明：中国東北西部お

よび内蒙古東部草原の沙漠化の現状と回復対策：Biomass of 

grasslands, Countermeasures of degradation, Desertification, 

Degradation of Chinese grassland…151-160 

小特集 

ダスト・ストーム研究会：第3回ダスト・ストーム研究会シンボジ

ウム講演要旨集「乾燥地起源の風送ダスト‐発生・長距離輸

送・環境影響‐」…163-164 

吉野正敏：ダストストームに関する気候学的・人文地理学的研究の

展望と課題‐中国のダストストームと人間生活‐…165-168 

三上正男：ダストストームの発生，ダストの長距離輸送‐A Brief 

Review‐…169-171 

甲斐憲次・熊 小寧・小柴 厚：東アジアにおける砂塵嵐発生の地理

的分布と長距離輪送…173-176 

安井元昭・水谷耕平・板部敏和・高部政雄・周 紀俠・凌 裕泉・劉 立

超：中国蘭州における大気中微粒子のライダー観測…177-180 

長島秀樹：最近のWIND EROSION MODEL…181-184 

羽田野祐子：チェルノブイリでの放射性エアロゾルの長期挙動と砂

漠のバルハンヘの応用…185-189 

真木太一・杜 明遠：中国トルファンの砂丘移動と防砂について…

191-194 

清野直子：ダストストーム発生に関する数値モデリングの試み（序

報）…195-196 

栗田 進：粒子状物質の大気中への再飛散と粒子層の相対湿度…

197-198 

小黒剛成・山田 研・菅 雄三・竹内章司・土屋 清：衛星データによ

るタクラマカン沙漠の土壌水分解析…199-201 

岡田昭彦：大気ダストの発生源物質とその性状‐発生源特定の地球

化学的アプローチとその視点‐…203-205 

本多将俊・清水 洋：中国各地の砂漠堆積物と黄土の地球科学的特徴

…207-208 

田中俊平・柳澤文孝・小谷 卓：山形県山形市および鶴岡市における

乾性降下物中の主要成分の季節変化…209-213 

田中真理子・柳澤文孝・矢吹貞代・小谷 卓：山形県におけるエアロ

ゾル中のSr同位体比の季節変動…215-218 

書評 

嶋田義人：イブラヒーム・アル・クーニー著 奴田原睦明訳「ティブ

ル」…219-220 

一國雅巳：Iwao KOBORI, Michael H. GLANTS eds., Central Eurasian Water 

Crisis -Capsian, Aral, and Dead Seas-…221 

袴田共之：遠藤 勲ら編著「沙漠工学」…222 

Vol. 9 No. 1 (1999) (1999.4.25) 

巻頭言 

小林登史夫：沙漠研究の特性，“複合化" 

口絵 

蒲生 稔：気候と植生による乾燥地域の分類 

山川修治：エルニーニョ現象最盛期とポストエルニーニョ期におけ

る合成高層雲量分布 

真木太一：沙漠化防止としての緑の沙漠を夢見て 

総説特集：「沙漠の気象・気候－微気象から大気候まで－」 

真木太一・杜 明遠：沙漠の微気象と微気候改良：Desert, Microclimate, 

Microclimatic improvement, Micrometeorological phenomena, 

Windbreak…1-10 

杜 明遠・真木太一：沙漠化・緑化と気侯変化：Biomass increasing, 

Climate change, Deserffication, Feedback, Relationship…11-16 

蒲生 稔：気侯と植生からみた乾燥域の分類：Desertification, Vegetation 

index, Aridity index, Remote sensing, Soil degradation…17-26 

山川修治:：沙漠化と地球温暖化・エルニーニョ：Desertifcation, Global 

warming, El Niño, La Niña…27-36 

展望総説 

小林登史夫：農業から始まった常識と危機管理体制の違い－1200年

以降の日本と西欧とを比較して－：…37-44 

真木太一：緑の沙漠を夢見て：Desert, Desertification, Greening, Sand 

dune, Arid land, Dry climate…45-49 

原著論文・論説 

小川哲夫・安部征雄・尾崎益雄：塩類が蒸発促進材の蒸発促進効果

に及ぼす影響：Evaporation, Drainage, Excessive water, Salt 

accumulation, Evaporation accelerator…51-59 

真木太一：天童市ジャガラモガラ盆地の風穴と乾燥地トルファンの

カレーズの気侯特性：Cave or hole, Karez, Basin or hollow, Cool 

wind in summer, Air temperature, Vegetation inversions…61-78 

小特集 

沙漠工学分科会：小特集 沙漠工学分科会第9回講演会および第10

回記念講演会…79-80 

篠田 裕：乾燥地における土壌水分計測の実際…81-89 

Sangeeta SINHA, Toshinori KOJIMA, Sanjay KUMAR: Major Solar Thermal 

Applications in India -Development, Viability and Limitations-: India, 

Solar thermal application, Development…91-97 

Masao TOYAMA: Present Conditions and Protection Policies of the 

Desertification in the Great Grasslandin Mongolia…99-104 

山口達明：現地産天然腐植資材を利用する荒漠化防止：Desertifcation, 

Humic substances, Controlled water supply, Alkali soil, Acid soil…

105-122 

書評 

山川修治：赤木祥彦「図説 沙漠への招待」…123 

おあしす〔学会報告／会員のページ〕…pp.11 

Vol. 9 No. 2 (1999) (1999.7.25) 

巻頭言 

牛木久雄：砂漠化問題と沙漠開発 

展望論文 

平田昌弘・真常仁志・北川政幸・石田定顕・小崎 隆・宮崎 昭：カ

ザフスタン共和国の家畜生産と農民経営の動向：Kazakhstan, 

Economical disorder, Agricultural production, Private farmer…

125-134 

原著論文・論説 

Rupari DATTA, Sanjay KUMAR: Water and Salt Stress Mediated Induction of 

ß-amylase -Selection of Species for Arid and Semi-arid Areas 

Plantation-: Pennisetum americanum, Zea mays, β-amylase, 

Norflurazon, Stress…135-142 

Koichi YAMADA, Toshinori KOJIMA, Yukuo ABE, Aidrian WILLIAMS, John 

LAW: Carbon Sequestrationin an Arid Environment Near Leonora, 

Western Australia: Afforestation, Arid land, Carbon sequestration, 

Biomass…143-151 

Muhtar QONG, Tamotsu IGARASHI: Environmental Changes Deduced from 

Satellite Data in Arid Regions -A Case Study in the Lower Reaches of 

the Hotan and Yarkant Rivers, China-: Change detection, Radiometric 

normalization, Statistical normalization, SAVI, Image differencing, 

Density slice…153-167 

松本 剛・小島紀徳・若林宏明：塩生バイオマス栽培への適用を目的

とした砂層中の横方向飽和浸透流解析・実験：Desertification, 

Halophytes, Irrigation, Transient flow, Drainage…169-174 

Kazuhiko KATO, Hiroshi FUKUNAGA, Koichi YAMADA: Life-cycle 

Evaluation of Solar Home System and Small Engine in Rural Areas: 

Photovoltaic solar cell, Solar home system, Life-cycle assessment…

175-180 

おあしす〔学会報告／会員のページ〕…pp.8 

Vol. 9 No. 3 (1999) (1999.10.25) 

巻頭言 

片倉もとこ：沙漠のうた－産業型開発から文化型開発へ－ 

総説特集：「耐塩性・耐乾燥性植物と沙漠緑化」 

若林宏明：総説特集企画「耐塩性・耐乾燥性植物と沙漠緑化」…181 

平田收正・宮本和久：生物資源の保存と耐性・耐乾性：Cryopreservation, 

Plant germplasm, Abscisic acid, Encapsulation-dehydration …

183-188 

一前宣正：中国黄准海平原における耐塩性植物の選抜：Salt tolerant 

plants, Weed, Huang-Huai-Hai plain…189-193 

遠藤 昇・吉田光毅・秋吉美穂：沙漠緑化用海水耐牲植物の遺伝子解

析：Salt tolerance, Seawater tolerance, NaCl regulation, Waxy layer, 

Apolast system…195-207 

田中 章・林 泰行・高倍鉄子：遺伝子組換え技術による耐塩性・耐

乾燥性植物の作出：Environmental stress, Compatible solute, 

Glycine betaine, Transgenic plants, Genetic engineering…209-214 

松本 剛・小島紀徳・若林宏明：塩生植物を用いた広域沙漠緑化の最

近の動向：Desertification, Halophytes, Irrigation, Seawater, Crop…

215-222 

青木卓也・松本 聰：西オーストラリア・カルグーリーにおける土壌

改良，植生回復：Selection of useful plants, Systematizing techniques, 

Comapanion plant, Compost pot, Economic tree…223-228 

加藤 茂・中須賀常雄：マングローブの生理と植林：Mangrove, 

Physiology, Afforestation, Carbon dioxide fxation, Bio-diversity…

229-236 

展望総説 

都留信也：中央アジア冷涼乾燥地域の沙漠の現状とその発展方向…

237-241 

原著論文・論説 

西崎 泰・金 鳳鶴・尹 懐寧・白 鴻祥・鄭 応順・王 春裕・山口達

明：アルカリ土壌の改良におけるピートの施用効果並びにピー

ト採掘跡地利用に関する経済評価－中国・カルチン沙地科左后

旗地区におけるケーススタディー－：Economic assessment, 

Improvement of alkaline soil, Peat, Peat goaf, Cost…243-252 

おあしす〔学会報告／会員のページ〕…pp.10 

Vol. 9 No. 4 (1999) (199.12.25) 

巻頭言 

安部征雄：日本沙漠学会の活動状況について 

展望総説 

高橋 裕：世界水会議と沙漠…253-256 

原著論文・論説 

Masahiro HIRATA, Haruhiro FUJITA, Jyoken ISHIDA, Masayuki KITAGAWA, Akira MIYAZAKI: Historical Changes in Grazing Forms of Arabian 

Pastoralists in Syria: Historical change, Grazing, Arabian pastoralist, 

Motorization, Syria…257-266 

Anato1y GITELSON, Heike SCHMIDT: Monitoring Vegetation Dymamics in 

Israeli Transition Zone with Advanced Very High Resolution 

Radiometer Data: Remote Sensing, NOAA/AVHRR, Transition zone, 

Monitoring of vegetation…267-275 

短報 

Gary A. HUCKLEBERRY: Prehistoric Flooding and Its Effect on Indigenous 

Agriculture in the Northern Sonoran Desert, U.S.A.: American 

southwest, Dendrohydrology, Stratigraphy, Paleofloods…277-284 

Rupali DATTA, Sanjay KUMAR, Tsuyoshi MATSUMOTO, Toshinori KOJIMA: 

Identification of Novel α-Amylase Isoform in Maize Chloroplast: 

α-Amylase, Maize, Nitrate metabolism, Starch metabolism, Sucrose

…285-290 

西崎 泰・篠田 裕・山口達明：砂質土壌に対する都市ゴミコンポス

トの施用効果に関するコスト計算‐エジプト西沙漠における

小麦栽培についてのケーススタディー‐：Waste compost, Cost 

accounting, Sandy soil, Wheat farming, Economic effects…291-296 

資料・報告 

矢沢勇樹・山口智治・安部征雄・山口達明：西オーストラリア半乾

燥耕作地帯の土壌酸性化によるアルミニウム害の現状とその

対策：Soil acidification, Aluminum toxicity, Liming, Natural organic 

material…297-309 

ダストストーム研究グループ（中国科学院新疆分院，新疆ウイグル

自治区気象局）－吉野正敏・趙 景峰（抄訳）－：1998年4月

18 日に新疆ウイグル自治区において発生した特強ダストスト

ーム：Dust storm, Wind damage, Xinjiang…311-318 

おあしす〔学会報告／会員のページ〕…pp.8